\(ĐK:x\ne y;x\ne-y;x^2+xy+y^2\ne0;x^2-xy+y^2\ne0\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\left[1:\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\right]\\ A=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\\ A=x-y=B\)

\(x=0;y=0\Leftrightarrow B=0\)

Giá trị của A không xác định vì \(x=y\) trái với ĐK:\(x\ne y\)

Vậy \(A\ne B\)

\(A=(x+3y)(x^2-3xy+9y^2)+3y(x+3y)(x-3y)-x(3xy+x^2-5)-5x+1\\A=(x+3y)[x^2-x\cdot3y+(3y)^2]+3y[x^2-(3y)^2]-3x^2y-x^3+5x-5x+1\\A=x^3+(3y)^3+3y(x^2-9y^2)-3x^2y-x^3+1\\A=x^3+27y^3+3x^2y-27y^3-3x^2y-x^3+1\\A=1\)$\Rightarrow$ Giá trị của $A$ không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến.

a: F=9/25x^2y^4*20/27x^3y=4/15x^5y^5

Bậc: 10

b: y=-x/3 và x+y=2

=>x+y=2 và -1/3x-y=0

=>x=3 và y=-1

Khi x=3 và y=-1 thì F=4/15*(-3)^5=-324/5

Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{xy}\right):\left(x-y\right)+\dfrac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{x-y}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}+2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

=1

1,sai đề

2, \(\dfrac{x^2}{xy+x}+\dfrac{y}{y^2-1}-\dfrac{x}{x\left(y-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(y+1\right)}+\dfrac{y}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x\left(y-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{y+1}+\dfrac{y}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{y-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(y-1\right)-y-1}{\left(y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)}+\dfrac{y}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{xy-x-y-1+y}{y^2-1}=\dfrac{xy-x-1}{y^2-1}\)

3, \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = -5

Bài 1 :

Sửa đề :\(\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+3\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+7\right)\)

\(=2x^2+3x-10x-15-x^2+6x+x+7\)

\(=2x^2-2x^2-7x+7x-15+7\)

\(=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Biểu thức trên bằng 8 nên giá trị của biểu thức ko phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến x

Bài 2 , 3 : Tú làm ròi nghĩ làm

\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}x^2y\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}xy^2z^2\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{5}x^3y\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\left(x^2.x.x^3\right)\left(y.y^2.y\right).z^2\\ =\dfrac{-1}{5}x^6y^4z^2\)

b, Hệ số: \(-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

Biến: \(x^6y^4z^2\)

c, Bậc: 12

d,Thay x=-1, y=-2, z=3 vào A ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{5}x^6y^4z^2=\dfrac{-1}{5}.\left(-1\right)^2.\left(-2\right)^4.3^2=\dfrac{-1}{5}.1.16.9=\dfrac{-144}{5}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}a) A = \left( {\frac{1}{{x - 1}} + \frac{1}{{x + 1}}} \right)\left( {x - \frac{1}{x}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{x + 1 + x - 1}}{{{x^2} - 1}}} \right).\left( {\frac{{{x^2} - 1}}{x}} \right)\\ = \frac{{2x}}{{{x^2} - 1}}.\frac{{{x^2} - 1}}{x} = \frac{{2x.\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)}}{{x\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)}} = 2\end{array}\)

Vậy A = 2 không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của các biến

\(\begin{array}{l}b) B = \left( {\dfrac{x}{{xy - {y^2}}} + \dfrac{{2{\rm{x}} - y}}{{xy - {x^2}}}} \right).\dfrac{{{x^2}y - x{y^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}}\\= \dfrac{x}{{y\left( {x - y} \right)}}.\dfrac{{{x^2}y - x{y^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} + \dfrac{{2{\rm{x}} - y}}{{x\left( {y - x} \right)}}.\dfrac{{{x^2}y - x{y^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}}\\= \dfrac{x}{{y\left( {x - y} \right)}}.\dfrac{{xy\left( {x - y} \right)}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} + \dfrac{{2{\rm{x}} - y}}{{ - x\left( {x - y} \right)}}.\dfrac{{xy\left( {x - y} \right)}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}}\\= \dfrac{{{x^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} - \dfrac{{\left( {2{\rm{x}} - y} \right)y}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}}\\= \dfrac{{{x^2} - \left( {2{\rm{x}} - y} \right)y}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} = \dfrac{{{x^2} - 2{\rm{x}}y + {y^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} = \dfrac{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} = 1\end{array}\)

Vậy B = 1 không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến x

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\cdot\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1+x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x}{x^2-1}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{x}=\dfrac{2x}{x}=2\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne y\\x\ne0\\y\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{xy-y^2}+\dfrac{2x-y}{xy-x^2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2y-xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{2x-y}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-y\left(2x-y\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{xy}{x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)^2}\cdot xy=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}=1\)

a) \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{x-y}+\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}+1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}+1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{xy}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}=1\)

b) \(B=3x-1-\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)

\(=3x-1-\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=3x-1-\left|x-3\right|\)

\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1-x+3\left(x\ge3\right)\\3x-1+x-3\left(x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+2\left(x\ge2\right)\\4x-4\left(x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)