a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-9}{10}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

9<10

=>1/9>1/10

=>\(-\dfrac{1}{9}< -\dfrac{1}{10}\)

=>\(A>-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{11}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{10}\cdot\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)

20<21

=>\(\dfrac{11}{20}>\dfrac{11}{21}\)

=>\(-\dfrac{11}{20}< -\dfrac{11}{21}\)

=>\(B< -\dfrac{11}{21}\)

\(a,=\dfrac{13}{50}\cdot\dfrac{50}{13}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{31}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{169}{2}=-\dfrac{5239}{2}\\ b,=\dfrac{-\dfrac{49}{100}\cdot\left(-125\right)}{-\dfrac{343}{27}\cdot\dfrac{81}{16}\cdot\left(-1\right)}=\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{4}}{\dfrac{1029}{16}}=\dfrac{245}{4}\cdot\dfrac{16}{1029}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)

a) \(\dfrac{13}{50}.\left(-15.5\right):\dfrac{13}{50}.84\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{50}.-75:\dfrac{13}{50}.\dfrac{169}{2}=-\dfrac{75.169}{2}=-\dfrac{12675}{2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{\left(-0,7\right)^2.\left(-5\right)^3}{\left(-2\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3.\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4.\left(-1\right)^5}=\dfrac{0,49.\left(-125\right)}{-\dfrac{343}{27}.\dfrac{81}{16}.\left(-1\right)}=-\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{4}}{\dfrac{1029}{16}}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{12}=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^3\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9=\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)^3\\ Ta\text{ }có:\dfrac{1}{8}>\dfrac{1}{27}\\ Vậy:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{12}>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{12}=\dfrac{1}{4096};\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9=\dfrac{1}{19683}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4096}>\dfrac{1}{19683}\\ \Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{12}>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9\)

\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{81}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{15}{16}...\dfrac{99}{100}\)

\(=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}...\dfrac{9.11}{10.10}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}...\dfrac{11}{10}\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}.\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{11}{20}>\dfrac{11}{21}\)

\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\\ B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{10}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{10}{9}\cdot\dfrac{11}{10}\right)\\ B=\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{11}{20}>\dfrac{11}{21}\)

a) Vì \(\dfrac{1}{24}< \dfrac{1}{83}\) 

⇒ \(\dfrac{1}{24^9}>\dfrac{1}{83^{13}}\)

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{24}\right)^9>\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)^9=\dfrac{1}{3^{27}}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)^{13}< \left(\dfrac{1}{81}\right)^{13}=\dfrac{1}{3^{52}}\)

Mà \(\dfrac{1}{3^{27}}>\dfrac{1}{3^{52}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{24}\right)^9>\left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)^{13}\)

b) \(3^{300}=\left(3^3\right)^{100}=27^{100}\)

\(5^{199}< 5^{200}=\left(5^2\right)^{100}=25^{100}\)

Mà \(25^{100}< 27^{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{199}< 3^{300}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5^{199}}>\dfrac{1}{3^{300}}\)

\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{24}\right)^9=\dfrac{1}{24^9};\left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)^{13}=\dfrac{1}{83^{13}};24^9< 83^{13}\left(24< 83;9< 13\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{24^9}< \dfrac{1}{83^{13}}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{24}\right)^9< \left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)^{13}\\ b,3^{300}=27^{100}>25^{100}=5^{200}>5^{199}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3^{300}}< \dfrac{1}{5^{199}}\)

`A = 3/4 xx 8/9 xx ... xx 99/100`

`= (1xx3)/(2xx2) xx (2xx4)/(3xx3) xx ... xx (9xx11)/(10xx10)`

`= (1xx2xx3xx ... xx 9)/(2xx3xx...xx10) xx (3xx4xx5xx...xx 11)/(2xx3xx4xx...xx 10)`

`= 1/10 xx 11`

`= 11/10`.

Ta có: `11/10 > 1`

`11/19 < 1`.

`=> A > 11/19`.

Ta có:

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-1\right)\)

\(A=-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot-\dfrac{9}{10}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-1\cdot-2\cdot-3\cdot...\cdot-9}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot10}\)

\(A=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

Mà: \(10>9\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{10}< \dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{10}>-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-1\right)....\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right).\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)....\left(-\dfrac{99}{100}\right)\)

mà A có 9 dấu - \(\left(4;9;16;25;36;49;64;81;100\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow0>A=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)....\left(-\dfrac{99}{100}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Ta lại có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{21}{42}\\\dfrac{11}{21}=\dfrac{22}{42}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{11}{21}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}>-\dfrac{11}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>-\dfrac{11}{21}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\)

\(A=\left(-\dfrac{2^2-1}{2^2}\right)\left(-\dfrac{3^2-1}{3^2}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{10^2-1}{10^2}\right)\)

\(A=\left[-\dfrac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\right]\left[-\dfrac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\right]...\left[-\dfrac{9\cdot11}{10\cdot10}\right]\)

Dễ thấy A có 9 thừa số, suy ra

\(A=-\dfrac{1\cdot3\cdot2\cdot4\cdot...\cdot9\cdot11}{2\cdot2\cdot3\cdot3\cdot...\cdot10.10}=-\dfrac{1\cdot11}{2\cdot10}=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)

Vì 20 < 21 nên \(\dfrac{11}{20}>\dfrac{11}{21}\), suy ra \(\dfrac{-11}{20}< \dfrac{-11}{21}\)

Vậy \(A< \dfrac{-11}{21}\)

\(A=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2014^2}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(1\cdot3\right)\left(2\cdot4\right)\left(3\cdot5\right)...\left(2012\cdot2014\right)\left(2013\cdot2015\right)}{\left(2\cdot2\right)\left(3\cdot3\right)\left(4\cdot4\right)...\left(2013\cdot2013\right)\left(2014\cdot2014\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2012\cdot2013\right)\left(3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot2014\cdot2015\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2013\cdot2014\right)\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2013\cdot2014\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1\cdot2015}{2014\cdot2}=\dfrac{2015}{4028}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{2015}{4028}>-\dfrac{1}{2}\) nên A > B