a) \(\dfrac{15-x}{2000}+\dfrac{14-x}{2001}=\dfrac{13-x}{2002}+\dfrac{12-x}{2003}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15-x}{2000}+1+\dfrac{14-x}{2001}+1=\dfrac{13-x}{2002}+1+\dfrac{12-x}{2003}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2015-x}{2000}+\dfrac{2015-x}{2001}=\dfrac{2015-x}{2002}+\dfrac{2015-x}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2015-x}{2000}+\dfrac{2015-x}{2001}-\dfrac{2015-x}{2002}-\dfrac{2015-x}{2003}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2015-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2015-x=0\)

<=> x=2015

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x=2015

b) \(\dfrac{x-5}{2010}+\dfrac{x-4}{2011}=\dfrac{x-2010}{5}+\dfrac{x-2011}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-5}{2010}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{2011}-1=\dfrac{x-2010}{5}-1+\dfrac{x-2011}{4}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2015}{2010}+\dfrac{x-2015}{2011}=\dfrac{x-2015}{5}+\dfrac{x-2015}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2015}{2010}+\dfrac{x-2015}{2011}-\dfrac{x-2015}{5}-\dfrac{x-2015}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2015\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2015=0\)

=> x=2015

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x=2015

Ta có:\(\dfrac{x^{2010}+y^{2010}+z^{2010}+t^{2010}}{a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2}=\dfrac{x^{2010}}{a^2}=\dfrac{y^{2010}}{b^2}=\dfrac{z^{2010}}{c^2}=\dfrac{t^{2010}}{d^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^{2010}}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^{2010}}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^{2010}}{c^2}+\dfrac{t^{2010}}{d^2}=\dfrac{x^{2010}}{a^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^{2010}}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^{2010}}{c^2}+\dfrac{t^{2010}}{d^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot\dfrac{y^{2010}}{b^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^{2010}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=0\)

CMTT\(\Rightarrow x=z=t=0\)

\(\Rightarrow T=0\)

`(x-1)/2013+(x-2)/2012+(x-3)/2011=(x-4)/2010+(x-5)/2009 +(x-6)/2008`

`<=> ((x-1)/2013-1)+((x-2)/2012-1)+((x-3)/2011-1)=( (x-4)/2010-1)+((x-5)/2009-1)+((x-6)/2008-1)`

`<=> (x-2014)/2013 +(x-2014)/2012+(x-2014)/2011=(x-2014)/2010+(x-2014)/2009+(x-2014)/2008`

`<=> x-2014=0` (Vì `1/2013+1/2012+1/2011-1/2010-1/2009-1/2008 \ne 0`)

`<=>x=2014`

Vậy `S={2014}`.

=>x-2014=0

hay x=2014

\(\dfrac{x-1}{2013}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}-1=\dfrac{x-4}{2019}-1+\dfrac{x-5}{2010}-1+\dfrac{x-6}{2008}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2014}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2010}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2009}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2008}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2014\)

\(\dfrac{x-1}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}=\dfrac{x-4}{2010}+\dfrac{x-5}{2009}+\dfrac{x-6}{2008}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2013}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2011}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2010}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-5}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-6}{2008}-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2014}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x-2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2009}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2008}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2014}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2010}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2009}-\dfrac{x-2014}{2008}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2010}-\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2014\right).A=0\)

\(\text{Vì A }\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2014=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2014\)

\(\text{Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là }S=\left\{2014\right\}\)

=> 3x-(1/2013+2/2012+3/2011)=3x-(4/2010+5/2009+6/2008)=>6x=-4/2010-5/2009-6/2008+1/2013+2/2012+3/2011                                                                                       =>x=...                                                                          làm tiếp đi bạn

Lời giải:

Ta có:

\(\frac{x-1}{2012}+\frac{x-2}{2011}+\frac{x-3}{2010}+...+\frac{x-2012}{1}=2012\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left(\frac{x-1}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2010}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{x-2012}{1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-2013}{2012}+\frac{x-2013}{2011}+...+\frac{x-2013}{1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2013)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+...+1\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+...+1\neq 0\Rightarrow x-2013=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2013\)

Vậy PT có nghiệm \(x=2013\)