a.

\(A=\dfrac{2013}{x^2}-\dfrac{2}{x}+1=2013\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)^2+\dfrac{2012}{2013}\ge\dfrac{2012}{2013}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2013\)

b.

\(B=\dfrac{4x^2+2-4x^2+4x-1}{4x^2+2}=1-\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{4x^2+2}\le1\)

\(B_{max}=1\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{-2x^2-1+2x^2+4x+2}{4x^2+2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x^2+1}\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(B_{max}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) khi \(x=-1\)

Biểu thức nào em?

1.

$x(x+2)(x+4)(x+6)+8$

$=x(x+6)(x+2)(x+4)+8=(x^2+6x)(x^2+6x+8)+8$

$=a(a+8)+8$ (đặt $x^2+6x=a$)

$=a^2+8a+8=(a+4)^2-8=(x^2+6x+4)^2-8\geq -8$

Vậy $A_{\min}=-8$ khi $x^2+6x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\pm \sqrt{5}$

2.

$B=5+(1-x)(x+2)(x+3)(x+6)=5-(x-1)(x+6)(x+2)(x+3)$

$=5-(x^2+5x-6)(x^2+5x+6)$

$=5-[(x^2+5x)^2-6^2]$

$=41-(x^2+5x)^2\leq 41$

Vậy $B_{\max}=41$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x^2+5x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=-5$

3.

Đặt $x+3=a; 7-x=b$ thì $a+b=10$ 

$C=a^4+b^4$

Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky:

$(a^4+b^4)(1+1)\geq (a^2+b^2)^2$

$\Rightarrow C\geq \frac{(a^2+b^2)^2}{2}$
$(a^2+b^2)(1+1)\geq (a+b)^2=100$

$\Rightarrow a^2+b^2\geq 50$

$\Rightarrow C\geq \frac{50^2}{2}=1250$

Vậy $C_{\min}=1250$

Giá trị này đạt tại $a=b=5\Leftrightarrow x=2$

\(\left|2x-1\right|+3\ge3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3+\left|2x-1\right|}{14}\ge\dfrac{3}{14}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{-4x^2+4x}{15}=\dfrac{-4x^2+4x-1+1}{15}=\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)^2+1}{15}\)

Ta có \(-\left(2x-1\right)^2+1\le1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)^2+1}{15}\le\dfrac{1}{15}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

d/tìm Min:

D=\(\dfrac{4x+3}{x^2+1}\)=\(\dfrac{x^2+4x+4-\left(x^2+1\right)}{x^2+1}\)=\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x^2+1}\)-\(\dfrac{x^2+1}{x^2+1}\)=\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x^2+1}\)-1>=-1

=>Min D=-1.Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-2

TÌM Max:

D=\(\dfrac{4x+3}{x^2+1}\)=\(\dfrac{4\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)}{x^2+1}\)=4-\(\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\)=<4

=>Max D=4.Dấu = xảy ra khi x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

các câu kia tương tự nha bạn.chúc bạn học tốt

Rảnh rỗi sinh nông nỗi , tui lm câu a nha!

a) A = \(\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2+2}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2+2}\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+2}-\dfrac{x^2+2}{x^2+2}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+2}\) \(-1\)

Vì \(x^2+2>0\) với mọi x => \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+2}\) >= 0 với mọi x

=> Dấu = xảy ra <=> x + 1 = 0 => x = -1

=> GTNN của A = -1 khi x = -1

\(B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\)

vì \(B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6\le0,\forall x\inℝ\)

\(\Rightarrow B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\le3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi

\(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{9}x=\dfrac{2}{15}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{15}\)

Vậy \(GTLN\left(B\right)=3\left(tạix=\dfrac{9}{15}\right)\)

\(A=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\)

vì \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\ge0,\forall x\inℝ\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\ge-1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi

\(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow GTNN\left(A\right)=-1\left(tạix=-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

`A=(2x)^2+2.2x.1+1^2+1=(2x+1)^2+1`

`=> A_(min)=1 <=>x=-1/2`

`B=(\sqrt2x)^2-2.\sqrt2 x . \sqrt2/2 + (\sqrt2/2)^2 + 1/2`

`=(\sqrt2x-\sqrt2/2)^2+1/2`

`=> B_(min)=1/2 <=> x=1/2`

`C=-(x^2-2.x.3+3^2+6)=-(x-3)^2-6`

`=> C_(max)=-6 <=> x=3`

\(A=-\dfrac{4}{x^2-4x+10}\\ =-\dfrac{4}{\left(x^2-2.x.2+4+6\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2\right)^2+6}\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+6\ge6\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2\right)^2+6}\le\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow A=-\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2\right)^2+6}\ge-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Min A=-2/3 khi x=2

\(C=\dfrac{2}{x^2+4x+5}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x+2\right)^2+1}\)

Vì \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow C\le2\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy Min C = 2 kjhi x = -2

a: \(A\ge1\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3/4