a, \(x^2\)  - 19 = 5.9

     \(x^2\) - 19 = 45

     \(x^2\)         = 45 + 19

     \(x^2\)         = 64

      \(x^2\)        = 8²

      \(x\)         = 8 

b, (2\(x\) + 1)³ = -0,001

    (2\(x\) + 1)³ = (-0,1)³

     2\(x\) + 1   = -0,1

     2\(x\)        = -0,1 - 1

     2\(x\)       = - 1,1

       \(x\)      = -1,1: 2

       \(x\)      = -  0,55

\(x^2-19=5\cdot9\\\Rightarrow x^2-19=45\\\Rightarrow x^2=45+19\\\Rightarrow x^2=64\\\Rightarrow x^2=(\pm8)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\((2x+1)^3=-0,001\\\Rightarrow (2x+1)^3=(-0,1)^3\\\Rightarrow2x+1=-0,1\\\Rightarrow2x=-0,1-1\\\Rightarrow2x=-1,1\\\Rightarrow x=-1,1:2\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{20}\\---\)

\(\bigg(\dfrac56\bigg)^{2x-1}=\bigg(\dfrac56\bigg)^5\\\Rightarrow 2x-1=5\\\Rightarrow2x=5+1\\\Rightarrow2x=6\\\Rightarrow x=6:2\\\Rightarrow x=3\\---\)

\(\bigg(\dfrac13x-\dfrac23\bigg)^3=27\\\Rightarrow\bigg(\dfrac13x-\dfrac23\bigg)^3=3^3\\\Rightarrow\dfrac13x-\dfrac23=3\\\Rightarrow\dfrac13x=3+\dfrac23\\\Rightarrow\dfrac13x=\dfrac{11}{3}\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{3}:\dfrac13\\\Rightarrow x=11\\---\)

\(\bigg(\dfrac{1}{32}\bigg)^x=\bigg(\dfrac12\bigg)^{15}\\\Rightarrow\bigg(\dfrac{1}{32}\bigg)^x=\bigg[\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}\bigg)^5\bigg]^3\\\Rightarrow\bigg(\dfrac{1}{32}\bigg)^x=\bigg(\dfrac{1^5}{2^5}\bigg)^3\\\Rightarrow\bigg(\dfrac{1}{32}\bigg)^x=\bigg(\dfrac{1}{32}\bigg)^3\\\Rightarrow x=3\\Toru\)

1) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(3+2x\right)-2x\left(x+5\right)=6\)

\(3x+2x^2-6-4x-2x^2-10x-6=0\)

\(-11x=12\)

\(x=-\dfrac{12}{11}\)

2) \(x^2-4-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x+5\right)=0\)

\(7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

1, \(3x+2x^2-6-4x-2x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow-11x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)

2, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

3, bạn xem lại đề 

5, đk x khác -4 ; 4 

\(96=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow96=2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+11x-4-6x^2+96\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+2x=0\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=2\)(tm) 

3) 

\(\dfrac{x-3}{3}-\dfrac{x+2}{2}=\dfrac{x}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{6}=\dfrac{x}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-6-3x-6=x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3x-x=6+6\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=12\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-6\)

Vậy PT có tập nghiệm S = { -6 }

1a.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{1;3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)=4\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=4x-4\Rightarrow x=-5\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{-1;2\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{2-x}\Leftrightarrow5\left(2-x\right)=4\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10-2x=4x+4\Leftrightarrow6x=6\Rightarrow x=1\)

1c.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{2;5\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{-3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=-3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

2a.

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2-5x+6=x^2+4x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+9x-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2b.

\(2x^2-6x+1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt{7}}{2}\)

\(1,\) thiếu đề

\(2,\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(5x+2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{10\left(8x-1\right)}{30}=\dfrac{6\left(4x+2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{150}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-55x+20=24x-138\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x-138+55x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow79x-158=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(3,ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \dfrac{x}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{2x-2}=\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{x^2-1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-2x-3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{4x-4}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{x^2-1+x^2-2x-3-4x+4}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{2x^2-6x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

3: \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,3-x=x+1,8\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-x=1,8-3\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x=-1,2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0,6\)

\(b,2x-5=7x+35\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-7x=35+5\)

\(\Rightarrow-5x=40\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-8\)

\(c,2\left(x+10\right)=3\left(x-6\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+20=3x-18\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-3x=-18-20\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=-38\)

\(\Rightarrow x=38\)

\(d,8\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+1=6\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+x\right)+x\)

\(\Rightarrow8x-3+1=1+6x+x\)

\(\Rightarrow8x-3=7x\)

\(\Rightarrow8x-7x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(e,\dfrac{2}{9}-3x=\dfrac{4}{3}-x\)

\(\Rightarrow-3x+x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(g,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{3}\)

\(h,x-4=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(6-\dfrac{6}{5}x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x-4=5-x\)

\(\Rightarrow x+x=5+4\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

\(k,7x^2-11=6x^2-2\)

\(\Rightarrow7x^2-6x^2=-2+11\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(m,5\left(x+3\cdot2^3\right)=10^2\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+24\right)=100\)

\(\Rightarrow x+24=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)

\(n,\dfrac{4}{9}-\left(\dfrac{1}{6^2}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

#\(Urushi\text{☕}\)

a: 3-x=x+1,8

=>-2x=-1,2

=>x=0,6

b: 2x-5=7x+35

=>-5x=40

=>x=-8

c: 2(x+10)=3(x-6)

=>3x-18=2x+20

=>x=38

d; 8(x-3/8)+1=6(1/6+x)+x

=>8x-3+1=1+6x+x

=>8x-2=7x+1

=>x=3

e: =>-3x+x=4/3-2/9

=>-2x=12/9-2/9=10/9

=>x=-5/9

g: =>3/4x-1/2x=5/6+1/2

=>1/4x=5/6+3/6=8/6=4/3

=>x=4/3*4=16/3

h: =>x-4=-x+5

=>2x=9

=>x=9/2

Câu 1: 

=>15(2x+1)-8(3x-1)=100

=>30x+15-24x+8=100

=>6x+23=100

hay x=77/6

Câu 2:

=>2(5x-3)+12-3(7x-1)=x+2

=>10x-6+12-21x+3-x-2=0

=>-12x=-7

hay x=7/12

Câu 3: 

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2+3x+3-2x^2+8x-8=0\)

=>11x-7=0

hay x=-7/11

Câu 4:

(x - 4)^3/6 + 1 = x(x + 1)/2 - (x - 5)(x + 5)/3

<=> (x - 4)^3 + 6/6 = x^2 + x/2 - x^2 - 25/3

<=> (x - 4)^3 + 6/6 = 3x^2 + 3x - 2x^2 + 50/6

<=> (x - 4)^3 + 6 = 3x^2 + 3x - 2x^2 + 50

<=> x^3 - 12x^2 + 48x - 58 = x^2 + 3x + 50

<=> x^3 -13x^2 + 45x - 108 = 0

Đến đây bạn bấm máy nhẩm nghiệm là ra nhé

Câu 5:

3(x + 2)^3/5 - (x - 1)^2/10 = (x - 3)(x + 3)/2

<=> 6(x + 2)^3 - (x - 1)^2/10 = 5(x^2 - 9)/10

<=> 6(x + 2)^3 - (x - 1)^2 = 5(x^2 - 9)

<=> 6x^3 + 36x^2 + 72x + 48 - x^2 + 2x - 1 - 5x^2 + 45 = 0

<=> 6x^3 + 30x^2 + 74x + 92 = 0

Đến đây bạn bấm máy nhẩm nghiệm như câu 4 nhé

a: =>11(x-3)=6(x-5)

=>11x-33=6x-30

=>5x=3

=>x=3/5

b: =>(4/3-1/4x-5/12)-2x=8/5*5/3=8/3

=>-9/4x+11/12=8/3

=>-9/4x=32/12-11/12=21/12=7/4

=>x=-7/9

c: =>1/2x-1/3-2/3x-1=x

=>-1/6x-4/3=x

=>-7/6x=4/3

=>x=-4/3:7/6=-4/3*6/7=-24/21=-8/7

d: =>1-2x-3x+1=7/2

=>-5x=3/2

=>x=-3/10