rút gon bt
a) \(4x-\sqrt{8}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3+2x^2}}{\sqrt{x+2}}\) (x>-2)
Rut gon bt C=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{4x+4+\dfrac{1}{x}}}{\sqrt{x}.\left|2x^2-x-1\right|}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{4x^2+4x+1}{x}}}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left|2x^2-x-1\right|}=\dfrac{\left|2x+1\right|}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left|\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left|x-1\right|}\)
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2-\sqrt{x}}\) RÚT GON
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2-\sqrt{x}}\left(ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}+\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2-x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+7}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)
#Urushi
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2-\sqrt{x}}\) RÚT GON
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2-\sqrt{x}}\) (ĐK: \(x\ne9;x\ne4;x\ge0\))
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2-x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
P=\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\) RÚT GON
ĐKXĐ: x>0; x<>4; x<>1
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4-x+4\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{4}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\left(ĐKXĐ:x>0;x\ne1;x\ne4\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-3}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\right]:\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]:\dfrac{x-4-\left(x-4\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4-x+4\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+3}{-4+4\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{4}\)
#Urushi☕
Rút gọn bt A=\(\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}-\dfrac{4-3\sqrt{x}}{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-2x+\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
Sau đó tìm x để A>1
Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}-\dfrac{4-3\sqrt{x}}{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-2x+\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-4\sqrt{x}+4\right)+\left(3\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}:\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-4x+4\sqrt{x}+x-4\sqrt{x}+4+3x\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-4x-4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x\sqrt{x}-7x+3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(4\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
Để A>1 thì A-1>0
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-3-\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{x}-1\le0\\\sqrt{x}-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0< x\le\dfrac{1}{9}\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\)
cho bt A=\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\left[\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\)
a)rút gọn bt A
b)tính giá trị của bt A khi\(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\)
c)tìm giá trị của x để bt \(\sqrt{A}\)có giá trị nỏ nhất
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right).x.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b.
\(x=4+2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1-1}=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{6+4\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
c.
Để \(\sqrt{A}\) xác định \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\)
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{A}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-4+4}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+4}\ge\sqrt{4}=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow x=4\)
Giải phương trình :
a) \(\sqrt{2x^2-\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}}=\sqrt{2}x\)
b)\(\sqrt{4x+8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x+18}=3\sqrt{\dfrac{x+2}{4}}+\sqrt{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x+18}=3\sqrt{\dfrac{x+2}{4}}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x+2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x+2}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{10}{9}\)
Rút gọn:
\(A=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{4x^2}}\)
\(B=\left(x^2-4\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{x^2-4x+4}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x^2}}=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\left|\dfrac{x-1}{2x}\right|=\dfrac{\left|x-1\right|}{\left(x-1\right)\left|x\right|}\)
\(B=\left(x^2-4\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{x^2-4x+4}}=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left|x-2\right|}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{4x^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-4\right)\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{x^2-4x+4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\cdot3}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+6}{x-2}\)
Giải phương trình:
1. \(x^4-6x^2-12x-8=0\)
2. \(\dfrac{x}{2x^2+4x+1}+\dfrac{x}{2x^2-4x+1}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
3. \(x^4-x^3-8x^2+9x-9+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\sqrt{x+9}=0\)
4. \(2x^2.\sqrt{-4x^4+4x^2+3}=4x^4+1\)
5. \(x^2+4x+3=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
6. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^3+xy^2=3x-y\\4xy+y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
7. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-3y}\left(2x+y+1\right)+2x+y-5=0\\5x^2+y^2+4xy-3y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
8. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x^2+2}+\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2y-10=0\\\left(x^2+1\right)^2+x^2y\left(y-4\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
\(x^4-6x^2-12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1-4x^2-12x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=2x+3\\x^2-1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\x^2+2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\pm\sqrt{5}\)
3.
ĐK: \(x\ge-9\)
\(x^4-x^3-8x^2+9x-9+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\sqrt{x+9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9=0\left(1\right)\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+9}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow9=t^2-x\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t+x^2+x-t^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+t\right)\left(x-t+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-t\\x=t-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{x+9}\\x=\sqrt{x+9}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
2.
ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{2\pm\sqrt{2}}{2};x\ne\dfrac{-2\pm\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2x^2+4x+1}+\dfrac{x}{2x^2-4x+1}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x+\dfrac{1}{x}+4}+\dfrac{1}{2x+\dfrac{1}{x}-4}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
Đặt \(2x+\dfrac{1}{x}+4=a;2x+\dfrac{1}{x}-4=b\left(a,b\ne0\right)\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(1\right)\)
Lại có \(a-b=8\Rightarrow a=b+8\), khi đó:
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{b+8}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2b+8}{\left(b+8\right)b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10b+40=3\left(b+8\right)b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=2\\b=-\dfrac{20}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(b=2\Leftrightarrow...\)
TH2: \(b=-\dfrac{20}{3}\Leftrightarrow...\)