Giải các phương trình :
a) \(x^4-2x^3+3x^2-2x-3=0\)
b) \(5-\sqrt{3-2x}=\left|2x-3\right|\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
1) \(\sqrt{3x^2+5x+8}-\sqrt{3x^2+5x+1}=1\)
2) \(x^2-2x-12+4\sqrt{\left(4-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}=0\)
3) \(3\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}}=2x+\dfrac{1}{2x}-7\)
4) \(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x+2}}+\sqrt{x+2}=0\)
5)\(\left(x-7\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{x+3}{x-7}}=x+4\)
6) \(2\sqrt{x-4}+\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{4x-16}\)
7) \(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\dfrac{x+3}{2}\)
Giúp mình với ajk, mink đang cần gấp
giải phương trình :
a, \(\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x+8}=x^2+x+4\)
b, \(\left(2x+7\right)\sqrt{2x+7}=x^2+9x+7\)
c, \(\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+3}=3x^2+2x+3\)
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3-\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+3}+2x^2+2x=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+3}=t>0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-\left(3x+1\right)t+2x^2+2x=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(3x+1\right)^2-4\left(2x^2+2x\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{3x+1-x+1}{2}=x+1\\t=\dfrac{3x+1+x-1}{2}=2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+3}=x+1\left(x\ge-1\right)\\\sqrt{x^2+3}=2x\left(x\ge0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+3=x^2+2x+1\left(x\ge-1\right)\\x^2+3=4x^2\left(x\ge0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a.
Đề bài ko chính xác, pt này ko giải được
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(2x+7-\left(2x+7\right)\sqrt{2x+7}+x^2+7x=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x+7}=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-\left(2x+7\right)t+x^2+7x=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(2x+7\right)^2-4\left(x^2+7x\right)=49\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{2x+7-7}{2}=x\\t=\dfrac{2x+7+7}{2}=x+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x+7}=x\left(x\ge0\right)\\\sqrt{2x+7}=x+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-7=0\left(x\ge0\right)\\x^2+12x+42=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1+2\sqrt{2}\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
1, \(\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\)
2, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\)
3, \(3x^2-4x+1=0\)
4, \(\left|2x-4\right|=0\)
5, \(\left|3x+2\right|=4\)
6, \(\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\)
*Giúp mình với mình đg cần gấp ạ T_T
\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)
\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Giải bất phương trình:
\(\sqrt{x^2+2x}+\sqrt{x^2+3x}\) ≥ \(2x\)
b) Giải hệ phương trình
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+6x^2y+9xy^2+y^3=0\\\sqrt{x-y}+\sqrt{x+y}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-3\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1 : \(x\le-3\) ( LĐ )
TH2 : \(x\ge0\)
BPT \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+x^2+3x+2\sqrt{\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)}\ge4x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)}\ge x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\ge2x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{5}{2}\\x\ge-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\\4x^2+20x+24\ge4x^2-20x+25\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< \dfrac{5}{2}\\x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
Vậy \(S=R/\left(-3;0\right)\)
Giải các phương trình bằng cách đưa về phương trình tích:
a) \(\left(3x^2-7x-10\right)\left[2x^2+\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)x+\sqrt{5}-3\right]=0;\)
b) \(x^3+3x^2-2x-6=0;\)
c) \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(0,6x+1\right)=0,6x^2+x;\)
d) \(\left(x^2+2x-5\right)^2=\left(x^2-x+5\right)^2.\)
a) (3x2 - 7x – 10)[2x2 + (1 - √5)x + √5 – 3] = 0
=> hoặc (3x2 - 7x – 10) = 0 (1)
hoặc 2x2 + (1 - √5)x + √5 – 3 = 0 (2)
Giải (1): phương trình a - b + c = 3 + 7 - 10 = 0
nên
x1 = - 1, x2 = =
Giải (2): phương trình có a + b + c = 2 + (1 - √5) + √5 - 3 = 0
nên
x3 = 1, x4 =
b) x3 + 3x2– 2x – 6 = 0 ⇔ x2(x + 3) – 2(x + 3) = 0 ⇔ (x + 3)(x2 - 2) = 0
=> hoặc x + 3 = 0
hoặc x2 - 2 = 0
Giải ra x1 = -3, x2 = -√2, x3 = √2
c) (x2 - 1)(0,6x + 1) = 0,6x2 + x ⇔ (0,6x + 1)(x2 – x – 1) = 0
=> hoặc 0,6x + 1 = 0 (1)
hoặc x2 – x – 1 = 0 (2)
(1) ⇔ 0,6x + 1 = 0
⇔ x2 = =
(2): ∆ = (-1)2 – 4 . 1 . (-1) = 1 + 4 = 5, √∆ = √5
x3 = , x4 =
Vậy phương trình có ba nghiệm:
x1 = , x2 =
, x3 =
,
d) (x2 + 2x – 5)2 = ( x2 – x + 5)2 ⇔ (x2 + 2x – 5)2 - ( x2 – x + 5)2 = 0
⇔ (x2 + 2x – 5 + x2 – x + 5)( x2 + 2x – 5 - x2 + x - 5) = 0
⇔ (2x2 + x)(3x – 10) = 0
⇔ x(2x + 1)(3x – 10) = 0
Hoặc x = 0, x = , x =
Vậy phương trình có 3 nghiệm:
x1 = 0, x2 = , x3 =
Giải phương trình sau
1. \(5x^2-16x+7+\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+3x-1}=0\)
2. \(3\left(\sqrt{2x^2+1}-1\right)=x\left(1+3x+8\sqrt{2x^2+1}\right)\)
\(\left(\frac{2x-1}{2-x}+2\sqrt{2-x}\right)^3=27\left(2x-1\right)\)
Giải phương trình nghiệm nguyên sau:
\(3x^3-13x^2+30x-4=\sqrt{\left(6x+2\right)\left(3x-4\right)^3}\)
giải các phương trình sau:
\(1,\sqrt{18x}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{2x}{9}}=3-\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{2}}\)
\(2,\sqrt{3x}-2\sqrt{12x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{27x}=-4\)
3, \(3\sqrt{2x}+5\sqrt{8x}-20-\sqrt{18}=0\)
\(4,\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}=1\)
\(5,\sqrt{4\left(1-3x\right)}+\sqrt{9\left(1-3x\right)}=10\)
\(6,\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
2: ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(\sqrt{3x}-2\sqrt{12x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{27x}=-4\)
=>\(\sqrt{3x}-2\cdot2\sqrt{3x}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{3x}=-4\)
=>\(\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}+\sqrt{3x}=-4\)
=>\(-2\sqrt{3x}=-4\)
=>\(\sqrt{3x}=2\)
=>3x=4
=>\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(nhận\right)\)
3:
ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(3\sqrt{2x}+5\sqrt{8x}-20-\sqrt{18}=0\)
=>\(3\sqrt{2x}+5\cdot2\sqrt{2x}-20-3\sqrt{2}=0\)
=>\(13\sqrt{2x}=20+3\sqrt{2}\)
=>\(\sqrt{2x}=\dfrac{20+3\sqrt{2}}{13}\)
=>\(2x=\dfrac{418+120\sqrt{2}}{169}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{209+60\sqrt{2}}{169}\left(nhận\right)\)
4: ĐKXĐ: x>=-1
\(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}=1\)
=>\(4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}=1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x+1}=1\)
=>x+1=1
=>x=0(nhận)
5: ĐKXĐ: x<=1/3
\(\sqrt{4\left(1-3x\right)}+\sqrt{9\left(1-3x\right)}=10\)
=>\(2\sqrt{1-3x}+3\sqrt{1-3x}=10\)
=>\(5\sqrt{1-3x}=10\)
=>\(\sqrt{1-3x}=2\)
=>1-3x=4
=>3x=1-4=-3
=>x=-3/3=-1(nhận)
6: ĐKXĐ: x>=3
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}-1\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{6}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot6=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\)
=>x-3=16
=>x=19(nhận)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(2sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{5}\right)+\sqrt{3}=0\)
b)\(sin\left(2x-50\text{°}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
c)\(\sqrt{3}tan\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-1=0\)
a: \(2\cdot sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}\right)+\sqrt{3}=0\)
=>\(2\cdot sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}\right)=-\sqrt{3}\)
=>\(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}=-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k2\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{8}{15}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\Omega-\dfrac{\Omega}{5}+k2\Omega=\dfrac{17}{15}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(sin\left(2x-50^0\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-50^0=60^0+k\cdot360^0\\2x-50^0=300^0+k\cdot360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=110^0+k\cdot360^0\\2x=350^0+k\cdot360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=55^0+k\cdot180^0\\x=175^0+k\cdot180^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\sqrt{3}\cdot tan\left(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)-1=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{3}\cdot tan\left(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=1\)
=>\(tan\left(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
=>\(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}=\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+k2\Omega\)
=>\(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\Omega+k\Omega\)
Giải các phương trình :
a) \(x^3+4x^2+x-6=0\)
b) \(x^3-2x^2-5x+6=0\)
c) \(2x^4+2\sqrt{2}x^3+\left(1-3\sqrt{2}\right)x^2-3x-4=0\)
d) \(\left(2x^2+7x-8\right)\left(2x^2+7x-3\right)-6=0\)