Cho x, y, z thỏa mãn xyz = 1
CMR : \(\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}+\dfrac{y}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xyz+yz+y}=1\)
Cho \(x,y,z\) thỏa mãn \(xyz=1\)
CMR \(\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{zx+z+1}=1\)
Cho x, y, z >0 thỏa mãn : xyz=1. CMR :
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}+\dfrac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}+\dfrac{\sqrt{1+z^2+x^2}}{xz}\ge3\sqrt{3}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}>=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{xy}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}>=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{yz}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{1+z^3+x^3}}{xz}>=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{xz}}\)
=>\(VT>=\sqrt{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\right)=3\sqrt{3}\)
Cho 3 số dương x; y; z thỏa mãn xyz = 1.
Tính giá trị của biểu thức
M = \(\dfrac{x+2xy+1}{x+xy+xz+1}+\dfrac{y+2yz+1}{y+yz+yx+1}+\dfrac{z+2zx+1}{z+zx+z+1}\)
cho x,y,z thỏa mãn xyz=1. tìm GTNN của \(T=\dfrac{xy}{z^2x+z^2y}+\dfrac{yz}{x^2y+x^2z}+\dfrac{zx}{y^2x+y^2z}\)
\(T=\dfrac{\left(xy\right)^2}{zx+zy}+\dfrac{\left(yz\right)^2}{xy+xz}+\dfrac{\left(zx\right)^2}{yx+yz}\ge\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{2}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt[3]{\left(xyz\right)^2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Cho các số dương x,y,z thỏa mãn xyz=1. Tìm Min \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}+\dfrac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}+\dfrac{\sqrt{1+z^3+x^3}}{zx}\)
\(P\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{3\sqrt[3]{x^3y^3}}}{xy}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3\sqrt[3]{y^3z^3}}}{yz}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3\sqrt[3]{z^3x^3}}}{zx}\)
\(P\ge\sqrt{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{zx}}\right)\ge\sqrt{3}.3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{xy.yz.zx}}}=3\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)
Ta có bất đẳng thức sau \(x^3+y^3\ge xy\left(x+y\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0.\)
Do đó:
\(P=\sum\dfrac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}\ge\sum\dfrac{\sqrt{xyz+xy\left(x+y\right)}}{xy}\)
\(=\sqrt{x+y+z}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{zx}}\right)\ge\sqrt{3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}\cdot3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{zx}}}=3\sqrt{3}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi $x=y=z=1.$
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}+\dfrac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}+\dfrac{\sqrt{1+z^3+x^3}}{zx}\)
\(\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{3xy}}{xy}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3yz}}{yz}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3zx}}{zx}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{zx}}\right)\)
\(\ge\sqrt{3}.3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{xyz}}=3\sqrt{3}\)
\(minP=3\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z\)
cho x,y,z là số thực dương thỏa mãn xy+yz+xz=xyz
cmr \(\dfrac{xy}{z^3\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}+\dfrac{yz}{x^3\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\dfrac{xz}{y^3\left(1+x\right)\left(1+z\right)}\ge\dfrac{1}{16}\)
Gọi cái thiệt gớm đó là P
Ta có:
\(xy+yz+zx=xyz\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=1\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{xy}{z^3\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}+\dfrac{1+x}{64y}+\dfrac{1+y}{64x}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{xy}{z^3\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}.\dfrac{1+x}{64y}.\dfrac{1+y}{64x}}=\dfrac{3}{16z}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{xy}{z^3\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{16z}-\dfrac{1}{64x}-\dfrac{1}{64y}-\dfrac{1}{32}\left(1\right)\)
Tương tự ta cũng có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{yz}{x^3\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{16x}-\dfrac{1}{64y}-\dfrac{1}{64z}-\dfrac{1}{32}\left(2\right)\\\dfrac{zx}{y^3\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{16y}-\dfrac{1}{64z}-\dfrac{1}{64x}-\dfrac{1}{32}\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ (1), (2), (3) ta được
\(P\ge\dfrac{3}{16}.\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)-\dfrac{1}{32}.\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)-\dfrac{3}{32}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{3}{32}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=3\)
Đặt cái ban đầu là P
Ta có: \(xy+yz+zx=xyz\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=1\)
Ta lại có:
\(\dfrac{xy}{z^3\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}+\dfrac{1+x}{64x}+\dfrac{1+y}{64y}\ge\dfrac{3}{16z}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{xy}{z^3\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{16z}-\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64x}-\dfrac{1}{64y}\left(1\right)\)
Tương tự ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{yz}{x^3\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{16x}-\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64y}-\dfrac{1}{64z}\left(2\right)\\\dfrac{zx}{y^3\left(1+z\right)\left(1+x\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{16y}-\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64z}-\dfrac{1}{64x}\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ (1), (2), (3) ta có:
\(P\ge\dfrac{3}{16}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)-\dfrac{1}{32}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)-\dfrac{3}{32}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{3}{32}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=3\)
Cho x, y, z là các số thực dương thỏa mãn: xyz = 1. Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của
biểu thức A =\(\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}-\dfrac{2}{xy+yz+zx}\)
Cho x, y, z thoả mãn xyz = 2023.
Chứng minh: \(\dfrac{2023x}{xy+2023x+2023}+\dfrac{y}{yz+y+2023}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\)
Có `xyz=2023=>2023=xyz`
Thay vào ta có :
\(\dfrac{xyz\cdot x}{xy+xyz\cdot x+xyz}+\dfrac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\\ \dfrac{x^2yz}{xy\left(1+xz+z\right)}+\dfrac{y}{y\left(z+1+xz\right)}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\\ \dfrac{xz}{1+xz+z}+\dfrac{1}{z+1+xz}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\\ \dfrac{xz+1+z}{1+xz+z}=1\left(dpcm\right)\)
Cho các số thực dương x, y, z thỏa mãn x3 + y3 + z3 = 24. Tìm GTNN của biểu thức
\(M=\dfrac{xyz+2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{xy+yz+zx}-\dfrac{8}{xy+yz+zx+1}\)