\(1,\\ a,=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3\cdot32=\dfrac{1}{64}\cdot32=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^3\cdot512=\dfrac{1}{512}\cdot512=1\\ c,=\dfrac{2^6\cdot2^{10}}{2^{20}}=\dfrac{1}{2^4}=\dfrac{1}{16}\\ d,=\dfrac{3^{44}\cdot3^{17}}{3^{30}\cdot3^{30}}=3\\ 2,\\ a,A=\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\\ A_{min}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ b,B=1,5+\left|2-x\right|\ge1,5\\ A_{min}=1,5\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,A=\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+107\ge107\\ A_{min}=107\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(d,M=5\left|1-4x\right|-1\ge-1\\ M_{min}=-1\Leftrightarrow4x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ 3,\\ a,C=-\left|x-2\right|\le0\\ C_{max}=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,D=1-\left|2x-3\right|\le1\\ D_{max}=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ c,D=-\left|x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right|\le0\\ D_{max}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(D=\sqrt{\left(a^2+6a\right)\left(a^2+6a+5\right)\left(a^2+6a+8\right)+36}\)

Đặt a^2+6a=x

=>\(D=\sqrt{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x+8\right)+36}\)

\(=\sqrt{x\left(x^2+13x+40\right)+36}\)

\(=\sqrt{x^3+13x^2+40x+36}\)

=>\(D=\sqrt{x^3+9x^2+4x^2+36x+4x+36}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x+9\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(a^2+6a+9\right)\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

=|a+3|*|x+2| là số nguyên

\(\begin{array}{l}a)\left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{6}} \right):\frac{5}{4} + \left( {\frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{8}} \right):\frac{5}{2}\\ = \left( {\frac{4}{6} + \frac{1}{6}} \right).\frac{4}{5} + \left( {\frac{2}{8} + \frac{3}{8}} \right).\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{5}{6}.\frac{4}{5} + \frac{5}{8}.\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{4}\\ = \frac{8}{{12}} + \frac{3}{{12}}\\ = \frac{{11}}{{12}}\\b)\frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{11}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{2}{7}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{2}{{22}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{4}{{14}}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{22}} + \frac{7}{4}.\frac{{ - 3}}{{14}}\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\frac{{ - 22}}{3} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 110}}{{27}} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 880}}{{216}} + \frac{{ - 81}}{{216}}\\ = \frac{{ - 961}}{{216}}\end{array}\)

a) Ta có: \(\left|1-2x\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left|1-2x\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left|1-2x\right|-5\ge-5\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 1-2x=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: Giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức A=3|1-2x|-5 là -5 khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(2x^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2+1\ge1\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2+1\right)^4\ge1\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2+1\right)^4-3\ge-2\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0

Vậy: Giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức \(B=\left(2x^2+1\right)^4-3\) là -2 khi x=0

Bài 2:

\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).......\left(1-\frac{1}{2004}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}....\frac{2003}{2004}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2004}\)

Bài 2

=1/2 x 2/3 ... x 2003/2004

=1/2004

2.

1/2004

sudy well

study well

\(B=a^2\left(11-8a\right)+\left(2a-1\right)^3=11a^2-8a^3+\left(2a-1\right)^3=\left[\left(2a-1\right)^3-8a^3\right]+11a^2\)

\(=-12a^2+6a-1+11a^2=-a^2+6a-1=-\left(a^2-6a+9\right)+8=-\left(a-3\right)^2+8\)

Vậy giá trị lớn nhất của B là 8 tại a = 3

\(P\ge\dfrac{\left(2a+1+2b+1\right)\left(2a+1+2b+1\right)}{\left(2a+1\right)\left(2b+1\right)}\ge\dfrac{4\left(2a+1\right)\left(2b+1\right)}{\left(2a+1\right)\left(2b+1\right)}=4\)

Vậy \(P_{max}=4\), với a=b=1