a: từ 1 đến 100 sẽ có \(\dfrac{100-1}{1}+1=100-1+1=100\left(số\right)\)

=>Sẽ có \(\dfrac{100}{2}=50\) cặp số

1-2+3-4+...+99-100

=(1-2)+(3-4)+...+(99-100)

=(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)

=-1*50=-50

b: Sửa đề: \(2-4+6-8+...+46-48+50\)

Từ 2 đến 48 sẽ có \(\dfrac{48-2}{2}+1=24-1+1=24\left(số\right)\)

=>Sẽ có \(\dfrac{24}{2}=12\left(cặp\right)\)

\(2-4+6-8+...+46-48+50\)

\(=\left(2-4\right)+\left(6-8\right)+...+\left(46-48\right)+50\)

\(=\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+...+\left(-2\right)+50\)

\(=50-2\cdot24=50-48=2\)

c: Đặt A=\(1+2-3+4+...+97+98-99+100\)

\(=\left(1+2-3+4\right)+\left(5+6-7+8\right)+...+\left(97+98-99+100\right)\)

\(=4+12+...+196\)

Từ 4 đến 196 sẽ có \(\dfrac{196-4}{8}+1=\dfrac{192}{8}+1=25\left(số\right)\)

Tổng của dãy A là: \(\left(196+4\right)\cdot\dfrac{25}{2}=\dfrac{25}{2}\cdot200=100\cdot25=2500\)

a) \(1+2+3+4+...+n\)

\(=\left(n+1\right)\left[\left(n-1\right):1+1\right]:2\)

\(=\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1+1\right):2\)

\(=n\left(n+1\right):2\)

\(=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)

b) \(2+4+6+..+2n\)

\(=\left(2n+2\right)\left[\left(2n-2\right):2+1\right]:2\)

\(=2\left(n+1\right)\left[2\left(n-1\right):2+1\right]:2\)

\(=\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1+1\right)\)

\(=n\left(n+1\right)\)

c) \(1+3+5+...+\left(2n+1\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(2n+1\right)+1\right]\left\{\left[\left(2n-1\right)-1\right]:2+1\right\}:2\)

\(=\left(2n+1+1\right)\left[\left(2n-1-1\right):2+1\right]:2\)

\(=\left(2n+2\right)\left[\left(2n-2\right):2+1\right]:2\)

\(=2\left(n+1\right)\left[2\left(n-1\right):2+1\right]:2\)

\(=\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1+1\right)\)

\(=n\left(n+1\right)\)

d) \(1+4+7+10+...+2005\)

\(=\left(2005+1\right)\left[\left(2005-1\right):3+1\right]:2\)

\(=2006\cdot\left(2004:3+1\right):2\)

\(=2006\cdot\left(668+1\right):2\)

\(=1003\cdot669\)

\(=671007\)

e) \(2+5+8+...+2006\)

\(=\left(2006+2\right)\left[\left(2006-2\right):3+1\right]:2\)

\(=2008\cdot\left(2004:3+1\right):2\)

\(=1004\cdot\left(668+1\right)\)

\(=1004\cdot669\)

\(=671676\)

g) \(1+5+9+...+2001\)

\(=\left(2001+1\right)\left[\left(2001-1\right):4+1\right]:2\)

\(=2002\cdot\left(2000:4+1\right):2\)

\(=1001\cdot\left(500+1\right)\)

\(=1001\cdot501\)

\(=501501\)

a,(2016 + 2).1008:2=1017072

b,(2001+5).500:2=501500

c,

501 500

a) \(\lim \frac{{2{n^2} + 6n + 1}}{{8{n^2} + 5}} = \lim \frac{{{n^2}\left( {2 + \frac{6}{n} + \frac{1}{{{n^2}}}} \right)}}{{{n^2}\left( {8 + \frac{5}{{{n^2}}}} \right)}} = \lim \frac{{2 + \frac{6}{n} + \frac{1}{n}}}{{8 + \frac{5}{n}}} = \frac{2}{8} = \frac{1}{4}\)

b) \(\lim \frac{{4{n^2} - 3n + 1}}{{ - 3{n^3} + 6{n^2} - 2}} = \lim \frac{{{n^3}\left( {\frac{4}{n} - \frac{3}{{{n^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{n^3}}}} \right)}}{{{n^3}\left( { - 3 + \frac{6}{n} - \frac{2}{{{n^3}}}} \right)}} = \lim \frac{{\frac{4}{n} - \frac{3}{{{n^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{n^3}}}}}{{ - 3 + \frac{6}{n} - \frac{2}{{{n^3}}}}} = \frac{{0 - 0 + 0}}{{ - 3 + 0 - 0}} = 0\).

c) \(\lim \frac{{\sqrt {4{n^2} - n + 3} }}{{8n - 5}} = \lim \frac{{n\sqrt {4 - \frac{1}{n} + \frac{3}{{{n^2}}}} }}{{n\left( {8 - \frac{5}{n}} \right)}} = \frac{{\sqrt {4 - 0 + 0} }}{{8 - 0}} = \frac{2}{8} = \frac{1}{4}\).

d) \(\lim \left( {4 - \frac{{{2^{{\rm{n}} + 1}}}}{{{3^{\rm{n}}}}}} \right) = \lim \left( {4 - 2 \cdot {{\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)}^{\rm{n}}}} \right) = 4 - 2.0 = 4\).

e) \(\lim \frac{{{{4.5}^{\rm{n}}} + {2^{{\rm{n}} + 2}}}}{{{{6.5}^{\rm{n}}}}} = \lim \frac{{{{4.5}^{\rm{n}}} + {2^2}{{.2}^{\rm{n}}}}}{{{{6.5}^{\rm{n}}}}} = \lim \frac{{{5^n}.\left[ {4 + 4.{{\left( {\frac{2}{5}} \right)}^{\rm{n}}}} \right]}}{{{{6.5}^n}}} = \lim \frac{{4 + 4.{{\left( {\frac{2}{5}} \right)}^{\rm{n}}}}}{6} = \frac{{4 + 4.0}}{6} = \frac{2}{3}\).

g) \(\lim \frac{{2 + \frac{4}{{{n^3}}}}}{{{6^{\rm{n}}}}} = \lim \left( {2 + \frac{4}{{{{\rm{n}}^3}}}} \right).\lim {\left( {\frac{1}{6}} \right)^{\rm{n}}} = \left( {2 + 0} \right).0 = 0\).

A =  1 - 2 + 3 -  4 + 5 - 6 + 7 - 8 +....+ 99 - 100

A = (1 - 2) + ( 3- 4) + ....+ (99 - 100)

Xét dãy số 1; 3;...; 99 

Dãy số trên là dãy số cách đều với khoảng cách là:  3 - 1 = 2

Số số hạng của dãy số trên là: ( 99 - 1): 2 + 1 = 50

A là tổng của 50 nhóm mỗi nhóm cóa giá tri là: 1 - 2 = - 1

A = - 1 \(\times\) 50 = - 50 

B = 1 - 2 - 3 + 4 + 5 - 6 - 7 + 8 +...+ 97 - 98 - 99 + 100 

B = ( 1 - 2 - 3 + 4) + ( 5 - 6 - 7 + 8) +...+ ( 97 - 98 - 99 + 100)

B = 0 + 0 +...+ 0

B = 0

a) 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n

= \(\frac{\left(n+1\right).n}{2}\)

b) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + ... + (2n + 1)

= \(\left(2n+1+1\right).\left(\frac{2n+1-1}{2}+1\right):2\)

\(=\left(2n+2\right).\left(\frac{2n}{2}+1\right):2\)

\(=2.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+1\right):2\)

\(=\left(n+1\right)^2\)

c) 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + ... + 2.n

= 2.(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + n)

\(=2.\frac{\left(n+1\right).n}{2}\)

= (n + 1).n

a) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2016}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2016}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2017}-1\)

Vậy \(A=2^{2017}-1\)

b) \(B=1.2.3+2.3.4+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4B=1.2.3.4+2.3.4\left(5-1\right)+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left[\left(n+3\right)-\left(n-1\right)\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow4B=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)-\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4B=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)}{4}\)

Vậy...