Đây nè bạn.

a) Ta có: \(M=x^2-2xy+y^2-10x+10y\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-10\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=9^2-10\cdot9=-9\)

`2(x^3+y^3)-3(x^2+y^2)+100`

`=2(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)-3x^2-3y^2+100`

`=2x^2-2xy+2y^2-3x^2-3y^2+100`

`=-x^2-2xy-y^2+100`

`=-(x+y)^2+100`

`=-1+100=99`

`#3107.101107`

`D = x^3 - y^3 - 3xy` biết `x - y - 1 = 0`

Ta có:

`x - y - 1 = 0`

`=> x - y = 1`

`D = x^3 - y^3 - 3xy`

`= (x - y)(x^2 + xy + y^2) - 3xy`

`= 1 * (x^2 + xy + y^2) - 3xy`

`= x^2+ xy + y^2 - 3xy`

`= x^2 - 2xy + y^2`

`= x^2 - 2*x*y + y^2`

`= (x - y)^2`

`= 1^2 = 1`

Vậy, với `x - y = 1` thì `D = 1`

________

`E = x^3 + y^3` với `x + y = 5; x^2 + y^2 = 17`

`x + y = 5`

`=> (x + y)^2 = 25`

`=> x^2 + 2xy + y^2 = 25`

`=> 2xy = 25 - (x^2 + y^2)`

`=> 2xy = 25 - 17`

`=> 2xy = 8`

`=> xy = 4`

Ta có:

`E = x^3 + y^3`

`= (x + y)(x^2 - xy + y^2)`

`= 5 * [ (x^2 + y^2) - xy]`

`= 5 * (17 - 4)`

`= 5 * 13`

`= 65`

Vậy, với `x + y = 5; x^2 + y^2 = 17` thì `E = 65`

________

`F = x^3 - y^3` với `x - y = 4; x^2 + y^2 = 26`

Ta có:

`x - y = 4`

`=> (x - y)^2 = 16`

`=> x^2 - 2xy + y^2 = 16`

`=> (x^2 + y^2) - 2xy = 16`

`=> 2xy = (x^2 + y^2) - 16`

`=> 2xy = 26 - 16`

`=> 2xy = 10`

`=> xy = 5`

Ta có:

`F = x^3 - y^3`

`= (x - y)(x^2 + xy + y^2)`

`= 4 * [ (x^2 + y^2) + xy]`

`= 4 * (26 + 5)`

`= 4*31`

`= 124`

Vậy, với `x - y = 4; x^2 + y^2 = 26` thì `F = 124.`

Ta có: \(S=x^2+2xy+y^2-6x-6y+25\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-6\left(x+y\right)+25\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-6\right)+25\)

\(=3\cdot\left(3-6\right)+25\)

=-9+25

=16

a: \(=3x^4+3x^2y^2+2x^2y^2+2y^4+y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(3x^2+2y^2\right)+y^2\)

\(=3x^2+3y^2=3\)

b: \(=7\left(x-y\right)+4a\left(x-y\right)-5=-5\)

c: \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+xy\left(y-x\right)+3=3\)

d: \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)

=9-12+1

=-2

a) A = -1;                        b) B = ( x   +   y ) 3  =1.

\(a,A=x^2+y^2\\=x^2-2xy+y^2+2xy\\=(x-y)^2+2xy\\=2^2+2\cdot1\\=4+2\\=6\)

\(b,x+y=1\\\Leftrightarrow (x+y)^3=1^3\\\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=1\\\Leftrightarrow x^3+3xy(x+y)+y^3=1\\\Leftrightarrow x^3+3xy\cdot1+y^3=1\\\Rightarrow A=1\)

a) Ta có:

\(x-y=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2=2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2=4\)

Mà: \(xy=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+y^2\right)-2\cdot1=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=4+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=6\)

b) Ta có: 

\(x+y=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=1^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy+y^3=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)+y^3=1\) 

Mà: x + y = 1

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3xy\cdot1+y^3=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3xy+y^3=1\)

\(P=2.\left(x^3-y^3\right)+3.\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(=2.\left(x-y\right).\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+3.\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

Thay vào ta được

\(P=2.\left(-1\right).[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+3xy]+3.[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+2xy]\)

\(=-2.[\left(x-y\right)^2+3xy]+3.[\left(x-y\right)^2+2xy]\)

Thay vảo ta được

\(P=-2.[\left(-1\right)^2+3xy]+3.[\left(-1\right)^2+2xy]\)

\(=-2.\left(1+3xy\right)+3.\left(1+2xy\right)\)

\(=-2-6xy+3+6xy\)

\(=1\)

B=x²y²+xy+x³+y³

Thay x=-1, y=3 ta có:

B=x²y²+xy+x³+y³

  =(-1)².3²+(-1).3+(-1)³+3³

  = 1.9-3-1+27

  = 9-3-1+27

  = 32

 giá trị biểu thức tại x = –1; y = 3 là:

\(B=\left(-1\right)^2.3^2+\left(-1\right).3+\left(-1\right)^3+3^3\\B=9-3-1+27\\ B=32 \)

Thay x=-1 và y=3 vào B, ta được:

\(B=\left(-1\right)^2\cdot3^2+\left(-1\right)\cdot3+\left(-1\right)^3+3^3=32\)