Chứng minh
a. \((2sin^2x-1)tan^22x+3(2cos^2x-1)=0\)
b. \(5sinx-2=3tan^2x(1-sinx)\)
giải các pt
a) \(\left(2sin^2x-1\right)tan^22x+3\left(2cos^2x-1\right)=0\)
b) \(tanx+tan2x=\frac{2sin3x}{sin2x}\)
c) \(1+sinx.cos2x=sinx+cos2x\)
d) \(tanx=1-cos2x\)
a/
DKXD: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow-cos2x.tan^22x+3.cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(3-tan^22x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\tan^22x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\tan2x=\sqrt{3}\\tan2x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\2x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\2x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
DKXD: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}-\frac{2sin3x}{sin2x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sinx.cos2x+sin2x.cosx}{cosx.cos2x}-\frac{2sin3x}{sin2x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin\left(2x+x\right)}{cosx.cos2x}-\frac{2sin3x}{sin2x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin3x}{cosx.cos2x}-\frac{2sin3x}{sin2x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x\left(\frac{1}{cosx.cos2x}-\frac{2}{sin2x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin3x=0\left(1\right)\\2cosx.cos2x=sin2x\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3sinx-4sin^3x=0\) (tìm nghiệm thẳng bằng \(3x=k\pi\) rồi dựa vào đường tròn lượng giác loại nghiệm cũng được)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(3-4sin^2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\left(l\right)\\sinx=\pm\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{4\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow2cosx.cos2x=2sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(cos2x-sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\left(l\right)\\cos2x=sinx=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{2}-x+k2\pi\\2x=x-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cos2x-sinx+1-cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(cos2x-1\right)-\left(cos2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-1\right)\left(cos2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\cos2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\2x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải phương trình:
a, \(tanx.sin^2x-2sin^2x=3\left(cos2x+sinxcosx\right)\)
b, \(5sinx-2=3\left(1-sinx\right)tan^2x\)
c,\(\frac{cos2x+3cot2x+4sinx}{cot2x-cos2x}=2\)
d, \(\frac{4sin^2x+6sin^2x-3cos2x-9}{cosx}=0\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức :
a) sin3x = 3sinx - 4sin3x
b) tan 2x + 1/cos2x = 1-2sin2x/1-sin2x
c) (cosx+sinx/cosx-sinx) - (cosx-sinx/cosx+sinx) = 2tan 2x
d) sin2x/1+cos2x = tanx
e)
a/ \(sin3x=sin\left(2x+x\right)=sin2xcosx+cos2x.sinx\)
\(=2sinxcos^2x+\left(1-2sin^2x\right)sinx=2sinx\left(1-sin^2x\right)+sinx-2sin^3x\)
\(=3sinx-4sin^3x\)
b/
\(tan2x+\frac{1}{cos2x}=\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}+\frac{1}{cos2x}=\frac{sin2x+1}{cos2x}=\frac{2sinxcosx+sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x-sin^2x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(cosx-sinx\right)}=\frac{sinx+cosx}{cosx-sinx}=\frac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(cosx-sinx\right)}{\left(cos-sinx\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{cos^2x+sin^2x-2sinxcosx}=\frac{1-2sin^2x}{1-sin2x}\)
c/
\(\frac{cosx+sinx}{cosx-sinx}-\frac{cosx-sinx}{cosx+sinx}=\frac{\left(cosx+sinx\right)^2-\left(cosx-sinx\right)^2}{cos^2x-sin^2x}\)
\(=\frac{2sinxcosx+2sinxcosx}{cos2x}=\frac{4sinxcosx}{cos2x}=\frac{2sin2x}{cos2x}=2tan2x\)
d/
\(\frac{sin2x}{1+cos2x}=\frac{2sinxcosx}{1+2cos^2x-1}=\frac{2sinxcosx}{2cos^2x}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=tanx\)
e/
giải pt :
a, cos(2x+\(\frac{\pi}{3}\)) =\(\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
b, 3cos2x +5sinx -5sinx -5 =0
c, cos4x -2sin2x -1 =0
d, sin5x -cos5x +1 = 0
e, 2cos2 - sinx - cos x -2sin2x - 1 = 0
f, cos ( 4x + \(\frac{\pi}{3}\)) = sin (x +\(\frac{\pi}{5}\))
giải giúp t vs t đag cần
thank you.
a, ta có 2x + π/3 = 3π/4 +k2π hoặc 2x + π/3 = -3π/4 + k2π
=> x= 5π/24 + kπ hoặc x= -13π/24 +kπ
b, đề sai phải ko
c, cos22x - sin22x - 2sinx -1=0
<=> -2sin22x -2sin2x =0
<=> sin2x=0 hoặc sin2x=-1
<=> x=kπ hoặc x= π/2 + kπ ; x=-π/4 +kπ hoặc x=5π/8 + kπ
d, cos5xcosπ/4 - sin5xsinπ/4 = -1/2
cos( 5x + π/4 ) = -1/2
<=> x=π/12 +k2π/5 hoặc x= -11π/60 + k2π/5
f,4x+π/3=3π/10 -x +k2π hoặc 4x+π/3 = x - 3π/10 +k2π
<=> x =-π/150 + k2π/5 hoặc x = π/90 +k2π/3
a)\(\dfrac{2sin^2\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+\sqrt{3}cos^3x\left(1-3tan^2x\right)}{2sinx-1}=-1\)
b)\(\dfrac{2sin2x-cos2x-7sinx+4+\sqrt{3}}{2cosx+\sqrt{3}}=1\)
c)\(\dfrac{\left(1+sinx+cos2x\right)sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{1+tanx}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}cosx\)
d)\(\left(\sqrt{3}sin2x+1\right)\left(2sinx-1\right)+sin3x-cos2x-sinx=0\)
a, ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi;x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\)
\(\dfrac{2sin^2\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+\sqrt{3}cos^3x\left(1-3tan^2x\right)}{2sinx-1}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+\sqrt{3}cos^3x\left(1-3tan^2x\right)=1-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cos\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+\sqrt{3}cos^3x.\dfrac{cos^2x-3sin^2x}{cos^2x}=-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-sin3x+\sqrt{3}cosx.\left(cos^2x-3sin^2x\right)=-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-sin3x+\sqrt{3}cosx.\left(4cos^2x-3\right)=-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-sin3x+\sqrt{3}cos3x=-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sin3x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos3x-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\\sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đối chiếu điều kiện ta được:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm GTLN và GTNN:
1.\(y=\sqrt{5-2cos^2x.sin^2x}\)
2.\(y=1+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x.cos2x\)
3.\(y=\sqrt{1+sinx}-3\)
4.\(y=\sqrt{2+sin^22x}\)
1.
\(y=\sqrt{5-2\cos ^2x\sin ^2x}=\sqrt{5-\frac{1}{2}(2\cos x\sin x)^2}=\sqrt{5-\frac{1}{2}\sin ^22x}\)
Dễ thấy:
$\sin ^22x\geq 0\Rightarrow y=\sqrt{5-\frac{1}{2}\sin ^22x}\leq \sqrt{5}$
Vậy $y_{\max}=\sqrt{5}$
$\sin ^22x\leq 1\Rightarrow y=\sqrt{5-\frac{1}{2}\sin ^22x}\geq \sqrt{5-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}$
Vậy $y_{\min}=\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}$
2.
$y=1+\frac{1}{2}\sin 2x\cos 2x=1+\frac{1}{4}.2\sin 2x\cos 2x$
$=1+\frac{1}{4}\sin 4x$
Vì $-1\leq \sin 4x\leq 1$
$\Rightarrow \frac{5}{4}\leq 1+\frac{1}{4}\sin 4x\leq \frac{3}{4}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{5}{4}\leq y\leq \frac{3}{4}$
Vậy $y_{\max}=\frac{5}{4}; y_{\min}=\frac{3}{4}$
3.
$\sin x\geq -1\Rightarrow \sqrt{1+\sin x}\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow y\geq -3$
Vậy $y_{\min}=-3$
$\sin x\leq 1\Rightarrow \sqrt{1+\sin x}\leq \sqrt{2}$
$\Rightarrow y\leq \sqrt{2}-3$
Vậy $y_{\max}=\sqrt{2}-3$
giải phương trình đối với sin x và cosx
1) 3sinx-4cosx=5
2) \(\sqrt{3}cos2x+sin2x+2sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=2\sqrt{2}\)
3) \(cosx+\sqrt{3}sinx+2cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
4) \(2cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+4sinxcosx-1=0\)
5) \(\sqrt{3}cos5x-2sin3x.cos2x-sinx=0\)
\(5sinx-2=3\left(1-sinx\right)tan^2x\)
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne0\)
Đặt \(sinx=t\)
\(\Rightarrow5t-2=3\left(1-t\right).\frac{t^2}{1-t^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5t-2=\frac{3t^2}{1+t}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5t-2\right)\left(1+t\right)=3t^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t^2+3t-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\frac{1}{2}\\t=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
tìm tập xác định
a)y=tan(pi/2 nhân cosx) b) y= cosx+1/cosx c) y=tan2xcot8x d)y=căn bậc hai của (2cosx-căn bậc hai của 3) e) y=(2+3sin2x)/cos2x-1 f)y=3sin3x/căn bậc hai (1-cosx) g)y=căn bậc hai của (2+3tan^22x) h) y=1/ căn bậc hai ( 1+sin^3x) k)y=sinx/ tan^2x/2
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