a: Thuốc thử Tollens là Ag(NH3)2OH
\(HCHO+2Ag\left(NH_3\right)_2OH\rightarrow\left(NH_4\right)_2CO_3+4Ag+2H_2O+6NH_3\)
b: \(HCHO+Cu\left(OH\right)_2+NaOH\rightarrow2Cu_2O+Na_2CO_3+6H_2O\)
a) HCHO + 2[Ag(NH3)2]OH → (NH4)2CO3 + 4Ag + 2H2O + 6NH3
b) HCHO + 4Cu(OH)2 + 2NaOH → 2Cu2O + Na2CO3 + 6H2O