Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}=k\left(k\in Z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k\\y=2k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(x.y^2=96\)
\(\Rightarrow3k.4k^2=96\)
\(\Rightarrow12k^3=96\)
\(\Rightarrow k^3=8\)
\(\Rightarrow k=2\)
a. Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k\\y=2k\end{matrix}\right.\)
mà x . y2 = 96
hay \(3k.\left(2k\right)^2=96\)
\(\Rightarrow3k.4.k^2=96\)
\(\Rightarrow12.k^3=96\)
\(\Rightarrow k^3=8=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow k=2\)
Với k = 2 \(\Rightarrow\begin{matrix}x=3.2=6\\y=2.2=4\end{matrix}\)
Vậy........
b. Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{4y}{20}=\dfrac{2x+4y}{6+20}=\dfrac{28}{26}=\dfrac{14}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{14}{13}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3.14}{13}=\dfrac{42}{13}\\\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{14}{13}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{5.14}{13}=\dfrac{70}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...........
