Question

tìm x thuộc z sao cho:

(2x+1) chia hết (x-3)

(x-15) chia hết (x+2)

(3x+16) chia hết (x+1)

(3x-5) chia hết (2-x)

(5x-3) chia hết (x+1)

Answer 1

a: \(2x+1⋮x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6+7⋮x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{4;2;10;-4\right\}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x+2-17⋮x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\in\left\{1;-1;17;-17\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-1;-3;15;-19\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow3x+3+13⋮x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;-1;13;-13\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;-2;12;-14\right\}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+1⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;1\right\}\)

e: \(\Leftrightarrow5x+5-8⋮x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;-2;1;-3;3;-5;7;-9\right\}\)