a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)⋮x^2-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2\sqrt{2};-2\sqrt{2};\sqrt{6};-\sqrt{6};\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{10};2;-2\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow2+2+2+...+x=2002\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2}+1\right)=2002\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+1=1001\)
=>1/2(x-2)=1000
=>x-2=2000
hay x=2002