a) \(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)-33\)
\(20x^2-16x-34=10x^2+3x-34\)
\(10x^2-19x=0\)
\(x\left(10x-19\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
hoặc \(10x-19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{10}\)
Vạy ..............
b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+5}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{x-1}{x+5}=1-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{x+5}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+5}=\dfrac{7}{7}-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{x+5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5-x+1}{x+5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-x\right)+\left(5+1\right)}{x+5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x+5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=37\)