Question

Tìm x :

a) \(\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{101}{1540}\)

b) \(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)

Answer 1

a)\(\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+........+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{101}{1540}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+......+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)\)=\(\frac{101}{1540}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)\)

=\(\frac{101}{1540}\)

\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}\)=\(\frac{101}{1540}:\frac{1}{3}\)=\(\frac{303}{1540}\)

\(\frac{1}{x+3}\)=\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{303}{1540}\)=\(\frac{1}{308}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)x+3=308

\(\Rightarrow\)x=308-3=305

b)Mk chưa nghĩ ra

Answer 2

b) \(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1-6}{6\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-5}{6x+6}=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow9x-45=6x+6\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=51\)

\(\Rightarrow x=17\)

Vậy x = 17