Question

Tim cap so nguyen x,y thỏa mãn phương trình xy^2- (x-2)( x^4 +2x+1)=2y^2

 

Answer 1

\(xy^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+2x+1\right)=2y^2\)

\(\Rightarrow xy^2-2y^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y^2-x^4-2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y^2-x^4-2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay \(x=2\) vào \(y^2-x^4-2x-1=0\) ta có:

\(y^2-2^4-2\cdot2-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y^2-21=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y^2=21\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\sqrt{21}\\y=-\sqrt{21}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy (x;y) thỏa mãn là: \(\left(2;\sqrt{21}\right);\left(2;-\sqrt{21}\right)\)

Answer 2

lý thuyết đầy đủ các phuong phap giai phuong trinh nghiem nguyen