c) xy+y+x=30
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xy+y\right)+\left(x+1\right)=30+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=31\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)=31=31.1=1.31=-1.-31=-31.-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1;y+1=31\\x+1=31;y+1=1\\x+1=-1;y+1=-31\\x+1=-31;y+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)...........
Bạn tự làm nốt. Chúc bạn học tốt :)