a) \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)=\dfrac{2}{8}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
b)\(\dfrac{2^{10}.3^4}{3^5.2^8}=\dfrac{2^8.2^2.3^4}{3^4.3.2^8}=\dfrac{2^2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
c) \(0,5.\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}}=\dfrac{5}{10}.10-\dfrac{1}{3}=5-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
d) \(4\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+5\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{41}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)
+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{41}{9}+\dfrac{49}{9}\right):\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{90}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=10:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=10.\left(-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\)
\(=-14\)