Lời giải:
a)
\(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{7}=\frac{6-7}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}\)
\(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}=\frac{7-8}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}\)
Thấy rằng \(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}< \sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}> \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}\Rightarrow \frac{-1}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}< \frac{-1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}\)
Hay $\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{7}< \sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}$
b)
\(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{14}=\frac{15-14}{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}}\)
\(\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{12}=\frac{13-12}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}}\)
Dễ thấy \(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}> \sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}}\)
Hay \(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{14}< \sqrt{13}-\sqrt{12}\)