Question

Rút gọn các biểu thức
M = \(\sqrt{\left(3a-1\right)^2}+2a-3\)  với a \(\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\)

N = \(\sqrt{\left(4-a\right)^2}-a+5\)  với a > 4
I = \(\sqrt{\left(3-2a\right)^2}+2-7\) với a < \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)

K = \(\dfrac{a^2-9}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}\) với a < 3

Answer 1

`M=sqrt{(3a-1)^2}+2a-3`

`=|3a-1|+2a-3`

`=3a-1+2a-3(do \ a>=1/3)`

`=5a-4`

`N=sqrt{(4-a)^2}-a+5`

`=|4-a|-a+5`

`=a-4-a+5(do \ a>4)`

`=1`

`I=sqrt{(3-2a)^2}+2-7`

`=|3-2a|-5`

`=3-2a-5(do \ a<3/2)`

`=-2-2a`

`K=(a^2-9)/4*sqrt{4/(a-2)^2}`

`=(a^2-9)/4*|2/(a-2)|`

`=(a^2-9)/(2|a-2|)`

Nếu `3>a>2=>|a-2|=a-2`

`=>K=(a^2-9)/(2(a-2))`

Nếu `a<2=>|a-2|=2-a`

`=>K=(a^2-9)/(2(2-a))`

Answer 2

\(M=\left|3a-1\right|+2a-3\)

Mà \(a-\dfrac{1}{3}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow M=3a-1+2a-3=5a-4\)

\(N=\left|4-a\right|-a+5\)

Mà \(4-a< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow N=a-4-a+5=1\)

\(I=\left|3-2a\right|-5\)

Mà \(a-\dfrac{3}{2}< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow I=3-2a-5=-2a-2\)

K, Ta có : \(a-3< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{2\left(a^2-9\right)}{4\left|a-2\right|}=\dfrac{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}{\left|2a-4\right|}\)