a , áp dụng a2 - b2 = ( a +b) ( a - b ) ta được
( a2 + b 2 - c2 + a 2 - b 2 + c2 ) ( a2 + b 2 - c2 - a2 + b2 - c2 )
= 2 a2 ( 2b2- 2c2) = 4a2b2- 4a2c2
b , ( a + b + c )2 + ( a + b -c ) 2 - 2 ( a +b )2
= ( a + b )2 + 2c ( a + b ) + c 2 + ( a +b )2 - 2c ( a +b ) + c2 - 2 ( a + b )2 = 2c2
c, ((a + b ) +c )2 + ( ( a - b ) +c )2 + ( ( a +b) -c )2 + ( c - ( a +b ))
= ( a + b )2 +2c ( a + b ) + c2 ( a - b ) 2 + 2c ( a-b ) + c 2 + ( a +b) 2 - 2c ( a + b ) + c 2 + c 2 - 2c ( a - b ) + ( a -b )2
= 2 ( a + b )2 + 2 ( a -b )2 + 4c 2
= 2 ( a2 + 2ab + b2 ) + 2 ( a2 - 2ab + b2 ) + 4c2
= 4 ( a2 + b2 + c2 )