25=52 còn 16=42. Bạn thấy hđt số 3 chưa vậy?
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}25=5^2\\16=4^2\\25\left(x+y\right)^2=\left[5\left(x+y\right)\right]^2\\16\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[4\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left[5\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[5\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
\(A=\left(x+9y\right)\left(9x+y\right)\)