1) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(4x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\4x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\4x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(\left(2x^2+5\right)\left(5-10x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+5=0\\5-10x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2=-5\\10x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+6\right)=\left(4+3x\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+6\right)-\left(4+3x\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+6\right)+\left(4+3x\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(2x+6\right)+\left(4+3x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\5x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\left(4x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)=x^2-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-20x-3x+15\right)-\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-23x+15-x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-23x+31=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-23\right)^2-4\cdot3\cdot31=157>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-23+\sqrt{157}}{6}\\x_2=\dfrac{-23-\sqrt{157}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) \(\left(3x+1\right)^2=x^2-8x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x-4\right)\right]\left[\left(3x+1\right)+\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-5\\4x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1: =>x-2=0 hoặc 4x-6=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=3/2
2: =>5-10x=0
=>10x=5
=>x=1/2
3: =>(x-3)(2x+6)=(x-3)(-3x-4)
=>(x-3)(2x+6+3x+4)=0
=>(x-3)(5x+10)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-2
4: =>4x^2-20x-3x+15-x^2+16=0
=>3x^2-23x+31=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{23\pm\sqrt{157}}{6}\)
5: =>(3x+1)^2-(x-4)^2=0
=>(3x+1+x-4)(3x+1-x+4)=0
=>(4x-3)(2x+5)=0
=>x=3/4 hoặc x=-5/2
mn giup mik bai 3 nay dc ko aj
