1 số dạng nha bạn :
bài 1 : chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau :
1. she is .... singer i've ever me
a . worse c. the worst
b. bad d. badly
2. my house is .... hers
a. cheaper b. cheap than
c. more cheap than d. cheaper than
3. tom is ... than david
a. handsome
b. the more handsome
c. more handsome
d. the most handsome
4. a boat is .... than a plane
a. slower
b. slowest
c. more slow
d. more slower
5. it was .... day of year
a. the colder
b. the coldest
c. coldest
d. colder
bài 2 : điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh đúng trong ngoặc
1. he is ( clever ) ...... student in my group
2. she can't stay ( long ) ..... than 30 minutes
3. it is ( good ) .... holiday i've had
4. your accent is ( bad ) .... than me
5. which plant is ( close ) .... to the sun ?
bài 3 : viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko thay đổi
1. her old house is bigger than her new one
=> her new house ......
2. he works much . he feel tired.
=> the more ......
3. we set off soon . we will arrive soon
=> the sooner ......
ok nha bạn đó là 1 số dạng bài , đáng lẽ mình sẽ cho nhiều câu cơ nhưng mình ko có thời gian nên chỉ ghi vài câu thôi nha
Tham khảo:
BÀI LUYỆN TẬP VỀ SO SÁNH VỚI TÍNH TỪ VÀ TRẠNG TỪ
(Exercise on comparison)
Bài 1: Viết dạng so sánh hơn và so sánh hơn nhất của các tính từ và trạng từ sau:
|
Tính từ/ Trạng từ |
So sánh hơn |
So sánh hơn nhất |
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1. beautiful |
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2. hot |
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3. crazy |
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4. slowly |
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5. few |
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6. little |
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7. bad |
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8. good |
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9. attractive |
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10. big |
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Bài 2: Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau.
1. She is ....... singer I’ve ever met.
A. worse B. bad C. the worst D. badly
2. Mary is ....... responsible as Peter.
A. more B. the most C. much D. as
3. It is ....... in the city than it is in the country.
A. noisily B. more noisier C. noisier D. noisy
4. She sings ……….. among the singers I have known.
A. the most beautiful B. the more beautiful
C. the most beautifully D. the more beautifully
5. She is ....... student in my class.
A. most hard-working B. more hard-working
C. the most hard-working D. as hard-working
6. The English test was ....... than I thought it would be.
A. the easier B. more easy C. easiest D. easier
7. English is thought to be ....... than Math.
A. harder B. the more hard C. hardest D. the hardest
8. Jupiter is ....... planet in the solar system.
A. the biggest B. the bigger C. bigger D. biggest
9. She runs …… in my class.
A. the slowest B. the most slow C. the slowly D. the most slowly
10. My house is ....... hers.
A. cheap than B. cheaper C. more cheap than D. cheaper than
11. Her office is ....... away than mine.
A. father B . more far C. farther D. farer
12. Tom is ....... than David.
A. handsome B. the more handsome
C. more handsome D. the most handsome
13. He did the test ……….. I did.
A. as bad as B. badder than C. more badly than D. worse than
14. A boat is ....... than a plane.
A. slower B. slowest C. more slow D. more slower
15. My new sofa is ....... than the old one.
A. more comfortable B. comfortably
C. more comfortabler D. comfortable
16. My sister dances ……….. than me.
A. gooder B. weller C. better D. more good
17. My bedroom is ....... room in my house.
A. tidier than B. the tidiest
C. the most tidy D. more tidier
18. This road is ....... than that road.
A. narrower B. narrow C. the most narrow D. more narrower
19. He drives ……. his brother.
A. more careful than B. more carefully
C. more carefully than D. as careful as
20. It was ....... day of the year.
A. the colder B. the coldest C. coldest D. colder
Bài 3: Điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ngoặc.
1. He is (clever) ……………………. student in my group.
2. She can’t stay (long) …………………….than 30 minutes.
3. It’s (good) ……………………. holiday I’ve had.
4. Well, the place looks (clean) …………………….now.
5. The red shirt is better but it’s (expensive) ……………………. than the white one.
6. I’ll try to finish the job (quick).…………………….
7. Being a firefighter is (dangerous) ……………………. than being a builder.
8. Lan sings ( sweet ) ………………..than Hoa
9. This is (exciting) ……………………. film I’ve ever seen.
10. He runs ( fast )………………….of all.
11. My Tam is one of (popular) ……………………. singers in my country.
12. Which planet is (close) ……………………. to the Sun?
13. Carol sings as (beautiful) …………………….as Mary, but Cindy sings the (beautiful) …………………….
14. The weather this summer is even (hot) ……………………. than last summer.
15. Your accent is ( bad ) …………………..than mine.
16. Hot dogs are (good) …………………….than hamburgers.
17. They live in a (big) ……………………. house, but Fred lives in a (big) ……………………. one.
18. French is considered to be (difficult) …………………….than English, but Chinese is the (difficult) …………………….language.
19. It’s the (large)……………………. company in the country.
Bài 4: Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
1. Her old house is bigger than her new one.
-> Her new house…………………………………….........
2. No one in my class is taller than Peter.
-> Peter ……………………………………………….
3. The black dress is more expensive than the white one.
-> The white dress ……………………………………………
4. According to me, English is easier than Maths.
-> According to me, Maths ………………………………….
5. No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary.
-> Mary ……………………………………………………….
6. No river in the world is longer than the Nile.
-> The Nile …………………………………………………..
7. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
-> No mountain ……………………………………………...
8. This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.
-> She is ……………………………………………………..
9. He works much. He feels tired.
-> The more …………………………………………………
10. This computer works better than that one.
-> That computer ……………………………………………..
11. The apartment is big. The rent is high.
-> The bigger ………………………………………………….
12. We set off soon. We will arrive soon.
-> The sooner ……………………………………………………
13. The joke is good. The laughter is loud.
-> The better ……………………………………………….……..
14. She gets fat. She feels tired.
-> The fatter ……………………………………………….………
15. As he gets older, he wants to travel less.
-> The older ……………………………………………….………
16. The children are excited with the difficult games.
-> The more ……………………………………………….………
17. People dive fast. Many accidents happen.
-> The faster ……………………………………………….………
18. I meet him much. I hate him much
-> The more ……………………………………………….………
19. My boss works better when he is pressed for time,
-> The less ……………………………………………….…………
20. As he has much money, he wants to spend much.
-> The more ……………………………………………….…………
21. If you read many books, you will have much knowledge.
-> The more ……………………………………………………………
22. He speaks too much and people feel bored.
-> The more ……………………………………………………………
23. The growth in the economy makes people’s living condition better.
-> The more ……………………………………………………………..
24. People learn a lot of things as they travel far.
-> The farther …………………………………………………………….
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Dùng để so sánh 2 người hoặc 2 vật, 2 nhóm người hoặc 2 nhóm vật.
1. Công thức:S + Verb + short adj/ adv + er + than + Noun/ pronoun
more + Noun/ long adj/ adv
less + Noun (không đếm được)/ adj/ adv
fewer + Noun (đếm được)
Công thức này với verb là động từ, short adj là tính từ ngắn, long adj là tính từ dài, adv là trạng từ, more mang nghĩa nhiều hơn, còn less và fewer mang nghĩa ít hơn. Nếu sử dụng là tính từ ngắn thì tính từ +er, tính từ dài thì thêm more ở phía trước tính từ.Ví dụ:
– Today is hotter than yesterday. (Hôm nay thì nóng hơn hôm qua)
– He speaks Spanish more fluently than I do. (Anh ta nói tiếng Tây Ban Nha trôi chảy hơn tôi)
– She has more books than me. (Cô ấy có nhiều sách hơn tôi)
– Their jobs allow them less freedom than ours do. (Công việc của họ cho phép họ có ít thời gian rãnh hơn công việc của chúng ta)
– He goes to school less frequently than she does. (Anh ấy đi học ít thường xuyên hơn cô ấy)
– February has fewer days than March. (Tháng 2 thì có ít ngày hơn tháng 3)
Lưu ý: So sánh hơn, kém được nhấn mạnh bằng cách thêm much hoặc far trước hình thức so sánh
Ví dụ: My house is far more expensive than hers. (Nhà của tôi thì đắt hơn nhiều so với nhà cô ấy)
2. Chú ý Short adj (Tính từ ngắn):– Là tính từ có 1 âm tiết: long, short, tall,…
=> Nếu từ đó kết thúc bằng nguyên âm + phụ âm thì gấp đôi phụ âm
Ví dụ: big => bigger; hot => hotter
– Là tính từ có 2 âm tiết kết thúc bằng: y, et, ow, er, le, ure như: narrow, simple, quiet, polite,.. (ngoại lệ là guilty, eager dùng với most vì là tính từ dài).
=> Nếu từ đó kết thúc bằng phụ âm y –> ta đổi y thành i.
Ví dụ: happy => happier; dry => drier
Là tính từ có nhiều hơn một âm tiết (trừ trường hợp 2 âm tiết của short adj) như: precious (quý báu), difficult (khó khăn), beautiful (xinh đẹp), important (quan trọng),…
Các trường hợp bất quy tắc| Trường hợp | So sánh hơn |
| Good/ well | Better |
| Bad/ badly | Worse |
| Many/ much | More |
| Little | Less |
| Far | Farther (về khoảng cách) Further (nghĩa rộng ra) |
| Near | Nearer |
| Late | Later |
| Old | Older (về tuổi tác) Elder (về cấp bậc hơn là tuổi tác) |
Excercise 1: Điền vào chỗ trống dạng đúng của so sánh hơn. Sử dụng “er” hoặc thêm “more”.
Dogs are ………… (intelligent) than rabbits. Lucy is…………… (old) than John. Russia is far ………… (large) than the UK. My garden is a lot ………………. (colourful) than this park. Julie is …………… (quiet) than her sister. My Latin class is ……………. (boring) than my English class. My house is …………. (big) than yours. The weather this summer is even ……………… (bad) than last summer. This flower is ……………… (beautiful) than that one. A holiday by the sea is ……………….(good) than a holiday in the mountains.Excercise 2: Chọn đáp án đúng
I think London is more expensive/expensiver than New York. Is the North Sea more big/bigger than the Mediterranean Sea? Are you a better/good student than your sister? My dad’s funny/funnier than your dad! Crocodiles are more dangerous than/as dolphins. Physics is badder/worse than chemistry. Cars are much more safer/much safer than motorbikes. Australia is far/further hotter than Ireland. It is strange but often a coke is more expensive/ expensiver than a beer. Non-smokers usually live more long/longer than smokers.





























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