a.
\(x^2-3y^2+2xy-x+5y-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3xy-2x\right)+\left(-3y^2-xy+2y\right)+x+3y-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3y-2\right)-y\left(x+3y-2\right)+x+3y-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y-1\\x=2-3y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay lên pt đầu: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(y-1\right)^2+y^2+y-1+y=8\\\left(2-3y\right)^2+y^2+2-3y+y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
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b.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=9-2xy\\4x+6y=20-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=11\Rightarrow y=11-x\)
Thay vào pt đầu:
\(3x+5\left(11-x\right)=9-2x\left(11-x\right)\)
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