\(n_{O_2} = \dfrac{22,12 -21,16}{32} = 0,03(mol)\\ n_{KMnO_4} = \dfrac{22,12}{158} =0,14(mol)\\ \text{Bảo toàn electron : } 5n_{KMnO_4} = 4n_{O_2} + 2n_{Cl_2}\\ \Rightarrow n_{Cl_2} = \dfrac{0,14.5-0,03.4}{2} = 0,29(mol)\\ n_{MnCl_2} = n_{KCl} = n_{KMnO_4} = 0,14(mol)\\ \text{Bảo toàn nguyên tố Cl: }\\ n_{HCl} = 2n_{MnCl_2} + n_{KCl} + 2n_{Cl_2}=0,14.2 + 0,14 + 0,29.2 = 1(mol)\\ m_{dd\ HCl} = \dfrac{1.36,5}{36,5\%} = 100(gam)\\ \)
\(V_{dd\ HCl} = \dfrac{100}{1,18} = 84,75(ml)\)