Câu này dung quy tắc đường chéo nha bạn
Ta có
m1.....C1....................\(\left|C-C_2\right|\)
........................C.....................
m2.....C2...................\(\left|C_1-C\right|\)
=> \(\dfrac{m_1}{m_2}\) = \(\dfrac{\left|C-C_2\right|}{\left|C_1-C\right|}\)
=> \(\dfrac{m_1}{m_2}\) = \(\dfrac{\left|21,5-27,5\right|}{\left|15-21,5\right|}\)
=> \(\dfrac{m_1}{m_2}\) = \(\dfrac{12}{13}\)
Ta có mNaOH 21,5% = V . D = 500 . 1,23 = 615 ( gam )
=> mNaOH 15% + mNaOH 27,5% = 615 ( gam )
=> mNaOH 15% = 615 - mNaOH 27,5%
mà \(\dfrac{m_{NaOH15\%}}{m_{NaOH27,5\%}}\) = \(\dfrac{12}{13}\)
=> \(\dfrac{615-m_{NaOH27,5\%}}{m_{NaOH27,5\%}}\) = \(\dfrac{12}{13}\)
=> mNaOH 27,5% = 319,8 ( gam )
=> mNaOH 15% = 295,2 ( gam )