Theo bài ra, ta có: \(m_{Cu}=6,4\left(g\right)\)
PTHH: \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)
Ta có: \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{12-6,4}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)=n_{H_2}\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,1\cdot22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
m Fe=12-6,4= 5,6g
Fe+2HCl>FeCl2+H2
0,1------------------0,1
n Fe=0,1 mol
=>VH2=0,1.22,4=2,24l
Gọi nfe=x (mol) ncu=y (mol)
=>56x+64y=12 (1)
Fe+2HCl---->FeCl2+H2
x-------------------------->x (mol)
ncu=\(\dfrac{6,4}{64}=y=0,1\) (mol)
Thay y=0,1 vào (1) ta được:
56x+64.0,1=12
<=>56x+6,4=12
<=>56x=5,6
<=>x=0,1
=>nH2=x=0,1 (mol)
VH2=0,1.22,4=2,24(l)