\(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{14.2}{142}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)
\(P_2O_5+3H_2O\rightarrow2H_3PO_4\)
\(0.1............................0.2\)
\(m_{H_3PO_4}=0.2\cdot98=19.6\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{dd_{H_3PO_4}}=14.2+185.8=200\left(g\right)\)
\(C\%H_3PO_4=\dfrac{19.6}{200}\cdot100\%=9.8\%\)
\(V_{dd_{H_3PO_4}}=\dfrac{200}{1.1}=181.8\left(ml\right)=0.1818\left(l\right)\)
\(C_{M_{H_3PO_4}}=\dfrac{0.2}{0.1818}=1.1\left(M\right)\)
Ta có: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{14,2}{142}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(P_2O_5+3H_2O\rightarrow2H_3PO_4\)
____0,1_____________0,2 (mol)
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_3PO_4}=0,2.98=19,6\left(g\right)\)
Có: m dd sau pư = mP2O5 + mH2O = 200 (g)
\(\Rightarrow C\%_{H_3PO_4}=\dfrac{19,6}{200}.100\%=9,8\%\)
Có: V dd sau pư = \(\dfrac{200}{1,1}=\dfrac{2000}{11}\left(ml\right)=\dfrac{2}{11}\left(l\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{H_3PO_4}}=\dfrac{0,2}{\dfrac{2}{11}}=1,1M\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!