Bài 8:
a) \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}-1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)
b) \(A=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}+1}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}+1}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}-1+1}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)
Bài 9:
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x+1\right)^2}=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x+1\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=2\\3x+1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)