ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x^2+27x+25}=5\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+27x+25=25x+25+x^2-4+10\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x+2=5\sqrt{\left(x^2-x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-x-2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=5\sqrt{\left(x^2-x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-x-2}=a\\\sqrt{x+2}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^2+3b^2=5ab\Leftrightarrow2a^2-5ab+3b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(2a-3b\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\2a=3b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-x-2}=\sqrt{x+2}\\2\sqrt{x^2-x-2}=3\sqrt{x+2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x-2=x+2\\4\left(x^2-x-2\right)=9\left(x+2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)