a)\(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-24=0\)
Đặt \(x^2+3x+1=t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-5\right)\left(t+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=5\\t=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1:t=5\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x+1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2:t=-5\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x+1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+6=0\)(vô nghiệm)
Vậy ...
b)\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^4-10x^2+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-9x^2-x^2+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
