\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+y-2}+1+\dfrac{4}{x+2y}=3\\\dfrac{x+y-2+2}{x+y-2}-\dfrac{8}{x+2y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+y-2}+\dfrac{4}{x+2y}=2\\\dfrac{2}{x+y-2}-\dfrac{8}{x+2y}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+y-2}=1\\\dfrac{1}{x+2y}=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=3\\x+2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)