\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{8,8}{44}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{3,6}{18}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Bảo toàn C: nC = 0,2 (mol)
Bảo toàn H: nH = 0,4 (mol)
=> \(n_O=\dfrac{6-0,2.12-0,4.1}{16}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Xét nC : nH : nO = 0,2 : 0,4 : 0,2 = 1 : 2 : 1
=> CTPT: (CH2O)n
Mà MA = 2.30 = 60 (g/mol)
=> n = 2
=> CTPT: C2H4O2
\(M_A=M_{NO}.2=30.2=60\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ Đặt.CTTQ:C_aH_bO_c\left(a,b,c:nguyên,dương\right)\\ n_A=\dfrac{6}{60}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CO_2}=n_C=\dfrac{8,8}{44}=0,2\left(mol\right);n_H=2.n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{3,6}{18}.2=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ n_O=\dfrac{6-0,2.12-0,4.1}{16}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow a:b:c=0,2:0,4:0,2=1:2:1\\ \Rightarrow CT.thực.nghiệm:\left(CH_2O\right)_m\left(m:nguyên,dương\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow30m=60\\ \Leftrightarrow m=2\\ \Rightarrow CTPT:C_2H_4O_2\)
