a, \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
b, \(n_P=\dfrac{1,55}{31}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,05}{4}>\dfrac{0,05}{5}\), ta được P dư.
c, Theo PT: \(n_{P\left(pư\right)}=\dfrac{4}{5}n_{O_2}=0,04\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow n_{P\left(dư\right)}=0,05-0,04=0,01\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{P\left(dư\right)}=0,01.31=0,31\left(g\right)\)