Question

chứng minh rằng :

a) \(\frac{a}{n\left(n+a\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+a}\) ( n , a ϵ N* )

b) áp dụng câu a tính ;

\(A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(B=\frac{5}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.7}+...+\frac{5}{100.103}\)

\(C=\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+...+\frac{1}{2499}\)

Answer 1

a) \(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+a}=\frac{\left(n+a\right)-n}{n\left(n+a\right)}=\frac{a}{a\left(n+a\right)}\) (đpcm)

b) \(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{49}{100}\)

\(B=\frac{5}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\right)=\frac{5}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{103}\right)=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{102}{103}=\frac{170}{103}\)

\(C=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{51}=\frac{16}{51}\)