Lời giải:
Ta có:
\(\frac{MB}{MC}=\frac{S_{BIM}}{S_{CIM}}=\frac{S_{BAM}}{S_{CAM}}=\frac{S_{BAM}-S_{BIM}}{S_{CAM}-S_{CIM}}=\frac{S_{BAI}}{S_{CAI}}\)
\(\frac{NC}{NA}=\frac{S_{BNC}}{S_{BAN}}=\frac{S_{CNI}}{S_{ANI}}=\frac{S_{BNC}-S_{CNI}}{S_{BAN}-S_{ANI}}=\frac{S_{BIC}}{S_{BAI}}\)
\(\frac{PA}{PB}=\frac{S_{PAC}}{S_{PBC}}=\frac{S_{PAI}}{S_{PBI}}=\frac{S_{PAC}-S_{PAI}}{S_{PBC}-S_{PBI}}=\frac{S_{PAI}}{S_{BIC}}\)
Nhân 3 đẳng thức với nhau:
\(\frac{MB}{MC}.\frac{NC}{NA}.\frac{PA}{PB}=1\) (đpcm)
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