\(3x^2+5y^2-2x-2xy+1\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+x^2+4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2+x^2+4y^2\ge0\forall x:y\)
Do dấu bằng không xảy ra \(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2+x^2+4y^2>0\forall x:y\)