Có sin2a + cos2a = 1
Mà cos a = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=> sin2a + (\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))2 = 1
=> sin2a + \(\dfrac{3^2}{4^2}\) = 1
=> sin2a + \(\dfrac{9}{16}\)= 1
=> sin2a = \(\dfrac{7}{16}\)
=> sin a = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\)
Có tan a = \(\dfrac{\text{sin a}}{\text{cos a}}\)
Mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\text{cos a = }\dfrac{3}{4}\\\text{sin a = }\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> tan a = \(\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{4}}{\dfrac{3}{4}}\) = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\): \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\).\(\dfrac{4}{3}\) =\(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{3}\)