a: \(A=\dfrac{a\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)}-\dfrac{a+1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2+a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-1-a^2+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
b: Để M>2 thì M-2>0
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}-1}< 0\)
=>1<a<4
c: Để M=-1 thì \(\sqrt{a}=-\sqrt{a}+1\)
=>a=1/4