a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) Để \(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\) thì \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=6\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1-6\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\sqrt{x}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{25}\)(nhận)
Vậy: Để \(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\) thì \(x=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
