Đặt :
nFe= x mol
Fe + CuSO4 --> FeSO4 + Cu
x_____________________x
m tăng = mCu - mFe = 5.25-5= 0.25
<=> 64x - 56x = 0.25
=> x = 1/32 mol
mFe= 1/32*56=1.75g
%Fe= 1.75/5*100%= 35%
%Cu = 65%
Fe+CuSO4---> FeSO4 + Cu
21/256 ____ ____ 21/256 (mol)
nCu=5,25/64
=21/256(mol)
mFe =21/256×56
= 147/32 (g)
%mFe = (147/32) ÷5×100
=91,875%
%mCu= 100%-91. 875%
=8. 125%