a) 2A+xCl2-->2AClx
Gọi MA=M
Ta có
n AClx=\(\frac{26,7}{M+35,5x}\left(mol\right)\)
n A=\(\frac{5,4}{M}\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pthh
n AClx=n A
--->\(\frac{26,7}{M+35,5x}=\frac{5,4}{M}\Leftrightarrow26,7M=5,4M+191,7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21,3M=191,7x\Rightarrow M=9x\)
+x=3---->M=27(Al)
Vậy A là Nhôm
b) 2Al+2NaOH--->2NaAlO2+H2
Ta có
n A=\(\frac{5,4}{27}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pthh
n NaOH=n Al=0,2(mol)
m dd NaOH=0,2.40.100/8=100(g)
V NaOH=\(\frac{100}{1,115}=89,69\left(ml\right)\)