3NaOH +AlCl3 ----->3NaCl +Al(OH)3
Ta có
m\(_{NaOH}=\frac{200.13}{100}=26g\)
n\(_{NaOH}=\frac{26}{40}=0,65\left(mol\right)\)
m\(_{AlCl3}=\frac{100.26,7}{100}=26,7\left(g\right)\)
n\(_{AlCl3}=\frac{26,7}{133,5}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
=> NaOH dư
Theo pthh
n\(_{Al\left(OH\right)3}=n_{AlCl3}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
m\(_{Al\left(OH\right)3}=0,2.78=15,6\left(g\right)\)
Chúc abnj học tốt
0.2--------------------->0.2
nNAOH=(200×13%)÷40=0.65mol
nnALCL3=(100×26.7%)÷133.5=0.2 mol
XÉT TỈ LỆ:nNAOH/3=13/60 > nALCL3/1=0.2
==>NAOH dư ALCL3 hết
theo pthh : nAL(OH)3=nALCL3=0.2mol
mmAL(OH)3=0.2×78=15.6g 10