Đặt nAl=a(mol); nFe=b(mol) (a,b>0)
Ta có: nH2=8,96/22,4=0,4(mol)
PTHH: 2 Al + 6 HCl -> 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2
a_________3a____a____1,5a(mol)
Fe +2 HCl -> FeCl2 + H2
b__2b____b____b(mol)
Ta có hpt:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}27a+56b=16,7\\1,5a+b=0,4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,1\\b=0,25\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> mAl= 0,1.27=2,7(g) =>%mAl= (2,7/16,7).100=16,17%
=> CHỌN B