a)
$BaCl_2 + Na_2SO_4 \to BaSO_4 + 2NaCl$
$n_{BaCl_2} = 0,01 = n_{Na_2SO_4} = 0,01 \Rightarrow $ Vừa đủ
$n_{BaSO_4} = n_{Na_2SO_4} = 0,01(mol)$
$m_{BaSO_4} = 0,01.233 = 0,233(gam)$
b)
$n_{NaCl} = 2n_{Na_2SO_4} = 0,02(mol)$
$V_{dd} = 0,1 + 0,2 = 0,3(lít)$
$C_{M_{NaCl}} = \dfrac{0,02}{0,3} = 0,067M$
c)
$[Na^+] = [Cl^-] = C_{M_{NaCl}} = 0,067M$
\(n_{BaCl_2}=0.1\cdot0.1=0.01\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{Na_2SO_4}=0.2\cdot0.05=0.01\left(mol\right)\)
\(BaCl_2+Na_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4+2NaCl\)
\(0.01..........0.01............0.01..............0.02\)
\(m_{BaSO_4}=0.01\cdot233=2.33\left(g\right)\)
\(C_{M_{NaCl}}=\dfrac{0.01}{0.1+0.2}=0.03\left(M\right)\)
\(\left[Na^+\right]=\left[Cl^-\right]=0.03\left(M\right)\)