Áp dụng viet vào pt \(x^2+px+1=0\) ta được:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=-p\\ab=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Áp dụng viet vào pt \(x^2+qx+2=0\) ta được:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b+c=-q\\bc=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=pq-\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)=-\left(a+b\right).-\left(b+c\right)-\left(b^2-bc-ab+ac\right)\)
\(=ab+ac+b^2+bc-b^2+bc+ab-ac\)
\(=2ab+2bc=6\)
Phương trình: \(x^2+px+1=0\)
Có 2 nghiệm:a,b
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=-p\\a.b=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}p=-\left(a+b\right)\\1=a.b\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phương trình \(x^2+px+2=0\)
Có 2 nghiệm:b,c
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b+c=-q\\b.c=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}q=-\left(b+c\right)\\2=b.c\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(p.q-\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)\)
\(=-\left(a+b\right).\left[-\left(b+c\right)\right]-\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)-\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)\)
\(=ab+ac+b^2+bc-b^2+bc+ab-ac\)
=\(\left(ab+ab\right)+\left(ac-ac\right)+\left(b^2-b^2\right)+\left(bc+bc\right)\)
\(=2ab+2bc\)
\(=2.1+2.2\)
=6
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